Sujet 10 ♦ Amérique du Nord, mai 2006, séries ES et S, LVI 5 10 15 20 25 The train...

« Sujet 10 ♦ Amérique du Nord, mai 2006, séries ES et S, LVI 5 10 15 20 25 The train was at a standscill, some twenty minutes outside Kolkata 1 , when an unexpected stroke of luck presented Piya with an opportunity to avail herself of a seat beside a window.

She had been sitting in the stuffiest part of the compartrnent, on the edge of a bench, with her backpacks arrayed around her: now, moving to the window, she saw that the train had stopped at a station called Champahati.

A platform sloped clown into a huddle ofhutrnents before sinking into a pond filled with foaming grey sludge.

She could tell, from the density of the crowds on the train, that this was how it would be all the way to Canning: strange to think that this was the threshold of the Sundarbans, this jungle of shacks and shanties, spanned by the tracks of a commuter train. Looking over her shoulder, Piya spotted a tea-seller patrolling the platform.

Reaching through the bars, she summoned him with a wave.

She had never cared for the kind of chai 2 sold in Seattle, her hometown, but somehow, in the ten days she had spent in India she had developed an unexpected affinity for milky, overboiled tea served in earthware cups.

There were no spices in it for one thing, and this was more to her taste than the chai at home. She paid for her tea and was trying to manoeuvre the cup through the bars of the window when the man in the seat opposite her own suddenly flipped over a page, jolting her hand.

She turned her wrist quickly enough to make sure that most of the tea spilled out of the window, but she could not prevent a small trickle from shooting over his papers. "Oh, l'm so sorry!" Piya was mortified: of everyone in the compartrnent, this was the last person she would have chosen to scald with her tea.

She had noticed him while waiting on the platform in Kolkata and she had been struck by the self-satisfied tilt of his head and the unabashed way in which he stared at everyone around him, taking them in, sizing them up, sorting them all into their places.

She had noticed the casual self-importance with which he had evicted the man who'd been sitting next to the window.

She had been put in mind of some ofher relatives in Kolkata: they too seemed to share the assumption that they had been granted some kind of entitlement (was it because of their class or their education?) that allowed them to expect that life's little obstacles and annoyances would always be swept away to suit their convenience. "Here," said Piya, producing a handful of tissues.

"Let me help you clean up." "There's nothing to be clone," he said testily.

"These pages are ruined anyway." 30 She flinched as he crumpled up the papers he had been reading and tossed them out of the window. "I hope they weren't important," she said in a small voice. "Nothing irreplaceable - just Xeroxes." 1.

Kolkata: The other name of Calcutta, a city in eastern India, the capital of the West Bengal State, near the Bay of Bengal. 2.

Chai : Indian spiced tea. For a moment she considered pointing out that it was he who had jogged her hand.

But ail she could bring herself to say was, ''l'm very sorry.

I hope yoùll excuse me." 35 "Do I really have a choice?" he said in a tone more challenging than ironie." Does anyone have a choice when they're dealing with Americans these days?" Piya had no wish to get into an argument so she let this pass.

lnstead she opened her eyes wide, feigning admiration, and said, "But how did you guess?" "About what?" "About my being American? You're very observant." 40 This seemed to mollify him.

His shoulders r:elaxed as he leaned back in his seat.

"I didn't guess," he said.

"I knew." "And how did you know?" she said.

"Was it my accent?" 45 50 "Yes," he said with a nod.

''l'm very rarely wrong about accents.

l'm a translator you see, and an interpreter as well, by profession.

I like to think that my ears are tuned to the nuances of spoken language." "Oh really?" She smiled so that her teeth shone brightly in the dark oval of her face.

"And how many languages do you know?" "Six.

Not including dialects." "Wow!" Her admiration was unfeigned now.

''l'm afraid English is my only language.

And I wouldn't daim to be much good at it either." A frown of puzzlement appeared on his forehead.

"And you're on your way to Canning you said? "Yes." 55 60 "But tell me this," he said.

"If you don't know any Bengali or Hindi, how are you planning to find your way around over there?" ''l'll do what I usually do," she said with a laugh." l'll try to wing it.

Anyway, in my line of work there's not much talk needed." And what is your line of work, if I may ask?" ''l'm a cetologist," she said.

"Thar means" She was beginning, almost apologetically, to expand on this when he interrupted her. "I know what it means," he said sharply.

"You don't need to explain.

lt means you study marine mammals.

Right.~" "Yes," she said, nodding.

"You're verywell informed.

Marine mammals are what I study- dolphins, whales, dugongs and so on.

My work takes me out on the water for days sometimes, with no one to talk to - no one who speaks English, anyway." Amitav Ghosh, The Hungry Tide, Harper Collins, 2004. Compréhension 1.

In the first two paragraphs, what details are typical of Indian life? Mention at least fi.ve details. 2.

Explain why Piya moves to a seat by the window.

Quote the text to justify your answer. 3.

Sum up the incident that takes place in the compartment between Piya and the man sitting opposite her.

(30 words) 4.

What is the man's attitude towards the other people on the train? Explain how he came to find himself close to Piya.

Illustrate your answer with six elements from the text. S.

Why does the man feel justifi.ed to behave so scornfully? Who does the man's attitude remind Piya of? · 6.

Read from "Oh, I'm so sorry!" (1.

18) to "these days?" (1.

35).

How does Piya react and what does it show about her character? Compare her attitude to the man's. 7.

How does the man know that Piya is American? What does the reader know about her? 8.

At first, what does Piya pretend to admire in the man and why? What does she really admire in him in the end? 9.

Read from "A frown of puzzlement" (1.

51) to the end: explain the two characters' attitudes towards language as a means for different cultures to get in touch.

What is typically American in Piya's attitue towards other cultures? Expression Traitez l'un des deux sujets.... »