ahimsa
Publié le 22/02/2012
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Sanskrit word for "non-injury"; a central
ethical principle in the religion of JAINISM. Many
Hindus and Buddhists also teach ahimsa.
Jains believe that any injury to another being
produces KARMA and binds people to the world of
rebirth. Therefore, Jains avoid injuring others as
much as possible. As a result, they act out of a
supreme respect for life.
At a minimum Jains adopt a vegetarian diet,
because plants are thought to suffer the least
injury of all living things. Jains also care for sick
and dying animals in sanctuaries. Some Jains fi lter
their water, wear a mask over their mouth and
nose, and sweep their path as they walk to avoid
accidentally injuring unseen creatures. The most
austere Jains end their lives by giving up food and
water altogether.
In the early 20th century Mohandas GANDHI
made ahimsa a central idea in his teachings.