Monaco Facts and Figures.

Monaco Facts and Figures. BASIC FACTS Official name Capital Area Principality of Monaco Monaco 2 sq km 0.75 sq mi PEOPLE Population 32,796 (2008 estimate) Population growth Population growth rate 0.38 percent (2008 estimate) Projected population in 2025 34,590 (2025 estimate) Projected population in 2050 32,964 (2050 estimate) Population density 16,398 persons per sq km (2008 estimate) 42,471 persons per sq mi (2008 estimate) Urban/rural distribution Share urban Share rural Largest cities, with population Monaco 100 percent (2003 estimate) 0 percent (2003 estimate) 34,000 (2003 estimate) Ethnic groups French (official) 47 percent Monégasque 16 percent Italian 16 percent O ther 21 percent Languages French (official), English, Italian, Monégasque Religious affiliations Roman Catholic 90 percent Nonreligious 4 percent J ew 2 percent Protestant 2 percent O ther 2 percent HEALTH AND EDUCATION Life expectancy Total 80 years (2008 estimate) Female 84 years (2008 estimate) Male Infant mortality rate Population per physician Population per hospital bed 76.1 years (2008 estimate) 5 deaths per 1,000 live births (2008 estimate) 171 people (2004) 51 people (1995) Literacy rate Total Not available Female Not available Male Not available Education expenditure as a share of gross national product (GNP) Not available Number of years of compulsory schooling Number of students per teacher, primary school 10 years (2002-2003) 22 students per teacher (2000-2001) GOVERNMENT Form of government Constitutional monarchy Voting qualifications Universal at age 21 Constitution 17 December 1962; amended 2002 Armed forces Total number of military personnel Not available Military expenditures as a share of gross domestic product (GDP) Not available ECONOMY Gross domestic product (GDP, in U.S.$) $558 million (1993 estimate) GDP per capita (U.S.$) Not available GDP by economic sector Agriculture, forestry, fishing Not available I ndustry Not available Services Not available Employment Number of workers Not available Workforce share of economic sector Agriculture, forestry, fishing Not available I ndustry Not available Services Not available Unemployment rate Not available National budget (U.S.$) Total revenue Not available Total expenditure Not available Monetary unit European Union (EU) single currency, the euro (EUR) Major trade partners for exports France and other European Union (EU) countries Major trade partners for imports France and other European Union (EU) countries ENERGY, COMMUNICATIONS, AND TRANSPORTATION Electricity production Electricity from thermal sources Not available Electricity from hydroelectric sources Not available Electricity from nuclear sources Not available Electricity from geothermal, solar, and wind sources Not available Number of radios per 1,000 people 667 (2000 estimate) Number of telephones per 1,000 people 1,040 (2002) Number of televisions per 1,000 people 757 (2000 estimate) Number of Internet hosts per 10,000 people 155 (2000) Daily newspaper circulation per 1,000 people 250 (1995) Number of motor vehicles per 1,000 people Paved road as a share of total roads Not available 100 percent (1999) SOURCES Basic Facts and People sections Area data are from the statistical bureaus of individual countries. Population, population growth rate, and population projections are from the United States Census Bureau, International Programs Center, International Data Base (IDB) (www.census.gov). Urban and rural population data are from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations (UN), FAOSTAT database (www.fao.org). Largest cities population data and political divisions data are from the statistical bureaus of individual countries. Ethnic divisions and religion data are largely from the latest Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) World Factbook and from various country censuses and reports. Language data are largely from the Ethnologue, Languages of the World, Summer Institute of Linguistics International (www.sil.org). Health and Education section Life expectancy and infant mortality data are from the United States Census Bureau, International Programs Center, International database (IDB) (www.census.gov). Population per physician and population per hospital bed data are from the World Health Organization (WHO) (www.who.int). Education data are from the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) database (www.unesco.org). Government section Government, independence, legislature, constitution, highest court, and voting qualifications data are largely from various government Web sites, the latest Europa World Yearbook, and the latest Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) World Factbook. The armed forces data is from Military Balance. Economy section Gross domestic product (GDP), GDP per capita, GDP by economic sectors, employment, and national budget data are from the World Bank database (www.worldbank.org). Monetary unit, agriculture, mining, manufacturing, exports, imports, and major trade partner information is from the statistical bureaus of individual countries, latest Europa World Yearbook, and various United Nations and International Monetary Fund (IMF) publications. Energy, Communication, and Transportation section Electricity information is from the Energy Information Administration (EIA) database (www.eia.doe.gov). Radio, telephone, television, and newspaper information is from the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) database (www.unesco.org). Internet hosts, motor vehicles, and road data are from the World Bank database (www.worldbank.org). Note Figures may not total 100 percent due to rounding. Microsoft ® Encarta ® 2009. © 1993-2008 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.