Devoir de Philosophie

Stevenson: From Treasure Island - anthology.

Publié le 12/05/2013

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Stevenson: From Treasure Island - anthology. English novelist Robert Louis Stevenson's Treasure Island (1883) became the prototype for the swashbuckling pirate adventure story. Its characters include a parrot that squawks about gold; pirates who bluster when they speak; and a poor boy who goes through danger and adventure to help find buried treasure. The passage here takes place at the Admiral Benbow Inn, which is run by the mother of the boy-hero and narrator, Jim Hawkins. Billy Bones, an old and ill sea captain living at the inn, gives Jim a mysterious message. From Treasure Island By Robert Louis Stevenson 'Jim,' he said, at length, 'you saw that seafaring man today?' 'Black Dog?' I asked. 'Ah! Black Dog,' says he. 'He's a bad 'un; but there's worse than put him on. Now, if I can't get away nohow, and they tip me the black spot, mind you, it's my old sea-chest they're after; you get on a horse--you can, can't you? Well, then, you get on a horse, and go to--well, yes, I will!--to that eternal doctor swab, and tell him to pipe all hands--magistrates and sich--and he'll lay 'em aboard at the "Admiral Benbow"--all old Flint's crew, man and boy, all on 'em that's left. I was first mate, I was, old Flint's first mate, and I'm the on'y one as knows the place. He gave it me to Savannah, when he lay a-dying, like as if I was to now, you see. But you won't peach unless they get the black spot on me, or unless you see that Black Dog again, or a seafaring man with one leg, Jim--him above all.' 'But what is the black spot, captain?' I asked. 'That's a summons, mate. I'll tell you if they get that. But keep your weather-eye open, Jim, and I'll share with you equals, upon my honour.' He wandered a little longer, his voice growing weaker; but soon after I had given him his medicine, which he took like a child, with the remark, 'If ever a seaman wanted drugs, it's me,' he fell at last into a heavy swoon-like sleep, in which I left him. What I should have done had all gone well I do not know. Probably I should have told the whole story to the doctor; for I was in mortal fear lest the captain should repent of his confessions and make an end of me. But as things fell out, my poor father died quite suddenly that evening, which put all other matters on one side. Our natural distress, the visits of the neighbours, the arranging of the funeral, and all the work of the inn to be carried on in the meanwhile, kept me so busy that I had scarcely time to think of the captain, far less to be afraid of him. He got downstairs next morning, to be sure, and had his meals as usual, though he ate little, and had more, I am afraid, than his usual supply of rum, for he helped himself out of the bar, scowling and blowing through his nose, and no one dared to cross him. On the night before the funeral he was as drunk as ever; and it was shocking, in that house of mourning, to hear him singing away at his ugly old sea-song; but, weak as he was, we were all in the fear of death for him, and the doctor was suddenly taken up with a case many miles away, and was never near the house after my father's death. I have said the captain was weak; and indeed he seemed rather to grow weaker than regain his strength. He clambered up and down stairs, and went from the parlour to the bar and back again, and sometimes put his nose out of doors to smell the sea, holding on to the walls as he went for support, and breathing hard and fast like a man on a steep mountain. He never particularly addressed me, and it is my belief he had as good as forgotten his confidences; but his temper was more flighty, and, allowing for his bodily weakness, more violent than ever. He had an alarming way now when he was drunk of drawing his cutlass and laying it bare before him on the table. But, with all that, he minded people less, and seemed shut up in his own thoughts and rather wandering. Once, for instance, to our extreme wonder, he piped up to a different air, a kind of country lovesong, that he must have learned in his youth before he had begun to follow the sea. So things passed until, the day after the funeral, and about three o'clock of a bitter, foggy, frosty afternoon, I was standing at the door for a moment, full of sad thoughts about my father, when I saw someone drawing slowly near along the road. He was plainly blind, for he tapped before him with a stick, and wore a great green shade over his eyes and nose; and he was hunched, as if with age or weakness, and wore a huge old tattered sea-cloak with a hood, that made him appear positively deformed. I never saw in my life a more dreadful-looking figure. He stopped a little from the inn, and, raising his voice in an odd sing-song, addressed the air in front of him: 'Will any kind friend inform a poor blind man, who has lost the precious sight of his eyes in the gracious defence of his native country, England, and God bless King George!--where or in what part of this country he may now be?' 'You are at the "Admiral Benbow," Black Hill Cove, my good man,' said I. 'I hear a voice,' said he--'a young voice. Will you give me your hand, my kind young friend, and lead me in?' I held out my hand, and the horrible, soft-spoken, eyeless creature gripped it in a moment like a vice. I was so much startled that I struggled to withdraw; but the blind man pulled me close up to him with a single action of his arm. 'Now, boy,' he said, 'take me in to the captain.' 'Sir,' said I, 'upon my word I dare not.' 'Oh,' he sneered, 'that's it! Take me in straight, or I'll break your arm.' And he gave it, as he spoke, a wrench that made me cry out. 'Sir,' I said, 'it is for yourself I mean. The captain is not what he used to be. He sits with a drawn cutlass. Another gentleman--' 'Come, now, march,' interrupted he; and I never heard a voice so cruel, and cold, and ugly as that blind man's. It cowed me more than the pain; and I began to obey him at once, walking straight in at the door and towards the parlour, where our sick old buccaneer was sitting, dazed with rum. The blind man clung close to me, holding me in one iron fist, and leaning almost more of his weight on me than I could carry. 'Lead me straight up to him, and when I'm in view, cry out, "Here's a friend for you, Bill." If you don't, I'll do this'; and with that he gave me a twitch that I thought would have made me faint. Between this and that, I was so utterly terrified of the blind beggar that I forgot my terror of the captain, and as I opened the parlour door, cried out the words he had ordered in a trembling voice. The poor captain raised his eyes, and at one look the rum went out of him, and left him staring sober. The expression of his face was not so much of terror as of mortal sickness. He made a movement to rise, but I do not believe he had enough force left in his body. 'Now, Bill, sit where you are,' said the beggar. 'If I can't see, I can hear a finger stirring. Business is business. Hold out your left hand. Boy, take his left hand by the wrist, and bring it near to my right.' We both obeyed him to the letter, and I saw him pass something from the hollow of the hand that held his stick into the palm of the captain's, which closed upon it instantly. 'And now that's done,' said the blind man; and at the words he suddenly left hold of me, and, with incredible accuracy and nimbleness, skipped out of the parlour and into the road, where, as I still stood motionless, I could hear his stick go tap-tap-tapping into the distance. It was some time before either I or the captain seemed to gather our senses; but at length, and about at the same moment, I released his wrist, which I was still holding, and he drew in his hand and looked sharply into the palm. 'Ten o'clock!' he cried. 'Six hours. We'll do them yet'; and he sprang to his feet. Even as he did so, he reeled, put his hand to his throat, stood swaying for a moment, and then, with a peculiar sound, fell from his whole height face foremost to the floor. I ran to him at once, calling my mother. But haste was all in vain. The captain had been struck dead by thundering apoplexy. It is a curious thing to understand, for I had certainly never liked the man, though of late I had begun to pity him, but as soon as I saw that he was dead, I burst into a flood of tears. It was the second death I had known, and the sorrow of the first was still fresh in my heart. Source: Stevenson, Robert Louis. Treasure Island. Penguin Books.
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« air in front of him: ‘Will any kind friend inform a poor blind man, who has lost the precious sight of his eyes in the gracious defence of his native country, England, and God bless KingGeorge!—where or in what part of this country he may now be?’ ‘You are at the “Admiral Benbow,” Black Hill Cove, my good man,’ said I. ‘I hear a voice,’ said he—‘a young voice.

Will you give me your hand, my kind young friend, and lead me in?’ I held out my hand, and the horrible, soft-spoken, eyeless creature gripped it in a moment like a vice.

I was so much startled that I struggled to withdraw; but theblind man pulled me close up to him with a single action of his arm. ‘Now, boy,’ he said, ‘take me in to the captain.’ ‘Sir,’ said I, ‘upon my word I dare not.’ ‘Oh,’ he sneered, ‘that’s it! Take me in straight, or I’ll break your arm.’ And he gave it, as he spoke, a wrench that made me cry out. ‘Sir,’ I said, ‘it is for yourself I mean.

The captain is not what he used to be.

He sits with a drawn cutlass.

Another gentleman—’ ‘Come, now, march,’ interrupted he; and I never heard a voice so cruel, and cold, and ugly as that blind man’s.

It cowed me more than the pain; and I began to obeyhim at once, walking straight in at the door and towards the parlour, where our sick old buccaneer was sitting, dazed with rum.

The blind man clung close to me,holding me in one iron fist, and leaning almost more of his weight on me than I could carry.

‘Lead me straight up to him, and when I’m in view, cry out, “Here’s afriend for you, Bill.” If you don’t, I’ll do this’; and with that he gave me a twitch that I thought would have made me faint.

Between this and that, I was so utterlyterrified of the blind beggar that I forgot my terror of the captain, and as I opened the parlour door, cried out the words he had ordered in a trembling voice. The poor captain raised his eyes, and at one look the rum went out of him, and left him staring sober.

The expression of his face was not so much of terror as ofmortal sickness.

He made a movement to rise, but I do not believe he had enough force left in his body. ‘Now, Bill, sit where you are,’ said the beggar.

‘If I can’t see, I can hear a finger stirring.

Business is business.

Hold out your left hand.

Boy, take his left hand by thewrist, and bring it near to my right.’. »

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