Devoir de Philosophie

James BALDWIN, Go Tell it on the Mountain

Publié le 07/02/2012

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In Central Park the snow bad not yet melted on his favourite hill. Before him, the slope stretched upward, and above it the brilliant sky, and beyond it, cloudy, and far away, he saw the skyline of New York. He did not know why, but there arose in him an exultation and a sense of power, and he ran up the hill like an engine, or a madman, willing to (1) throw himself headlong into the city that glowed before him....

« Tben he remembered his father and his mother, abd ali the arms stretched out to hold him back, to save him from this city where, they said, his soul would find perdition.

And certainly perdition sucked at the feet of the people who walked there; and cried in the lights, in the gjgantic towers; the marks of Satan coulcfbe found in the faces of the people who waited at the doors of movie bouses; his words were printed on the great mo vie posters that invited people to sin.

Broadway: the way that led to death was broad, and many could be found thereon; but narrow was the way that led to life eternal, and few there were who found it.

But he did not long for the narrow way, where aU his people walked; where the bouses did not rise, piercing, as it seemed, the unchangjng clouds, but huddled, Oat, ignoble, close to the filthy ground, where the streets and the hallways and the rooms were dark, and where the unconquerable odour was of dust, and sweat, and urine, and home-made gin.

But bere, wbere the building contested God's power and where the men and women did not fear God, here he lllight eat and drink to his heart's content and clothe his body with wondrous fabrics, rich to the eye and pleasing to the touch.

He stood for a moment on the melting snow, distracted, and then began to run down the hiU, feeling himself fly as the descent became more rapid, and thinking: "1 can climb back up.

H it's wrong, 1 can always climb back up." At the bottom of the hill, where the ground abruptly levelled off on to a gravel path, he nearly knocked down an old white man with a white beard, who was walking very slowly and leaning on his cane.

They both stopped, astonished, and looked at one another.

John struggled.

to catch his breath and apologjze, but the old man smiled.

John sllliled back.

lt was as though he and the old man bad between them a great secret; and the old man moved on.

James BALDWIN, Go Tell it on the Mountain (1954).

1.

Commentaire dirigé 1) How are we made to realize that John is a young black boy? What do we guess about his character, his upbringing?. »

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