Devoir de Philosophie

Ariadne

Publié le 22/02/2012

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Greek Daughter of Minos and Pasiphaë of Crete; sister of Androgeus, Phaedra, and others. Ariadne fell in love with the hero Theseus when he came to Crete to kill the Minotaur, a monstrous creature, half human, half bull, that lived in the tortuous labyrinth. The labyrinth had been invented and built by Daedalus so that no one, once inside, could find the way out. Ariadne gave Theseus a ball of string to trail behind him so that he could follow it and escape. After Theseus had done battle and slain the dreaded beast, he emerged triumphantly from the Labyrinth and carried Ariadne off. Some stories say that Theseus deserted Ariadne on the island of Naxos. Other stories say that it was the god Dionysus who commanded Theseus to leave because he wanted the beautiful Ariadne for himself. Scholars think that the second version of the tale is an attempt to make the great hero Theseus less of a scoundrel for deserting Ariadne. Still other versions of the story say that Ariadne was slain by the goddess Artemis; or that she was pregnant and died in childbirth. All of the different stories seem to indicate that part of the original story of Ariadne was lost. In any case, it is said that Zeus gave her a crown and set her among the stars.

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