Devoir de Philosophie

Oedipus the King

Publié le 01/10/2013

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Natasha Bougie Oedipus the King Scene 1 A ) 1. Oedipus is the current ruler of Thebes and he once saved the city from the Sphinx 2. There is a plague on Thebes 3. In order for the plague to be lifted, Thebes must bring to justice those involved in the murder of Laius, the previous ruler of Thebes. This is ironic as Oedipus himself is the killer without knowing it yet B) The significance of the scene is to introduce Oedipus, ruler of Thebes and the plague currently affecting its citizens. This is important because Oedipus is the major character of the play and the situation in Thebes represents the possible conflict of the play. This scene also introduces the readers to what has to be done to lift the plague, setting the plot into motion. C)1. This quote reveals to the readers that Oedipus once saved the city from the Sphinx and led Thebans to believe he has the support of the Gods. He is respected "You came to us once and liberated our city, you freed us from the tribute which we paid that cruel signer, the Sphinx. You did this with no extra knowledge you got from us, you had no training for the task, but, so it is said and we believe, it was with divine support that you restored our city to life." (p.6-7) 2. This quote reveals to the reader that prior to Oedipus becoming King, Laius was the ruler of Thebes. "The ruler of this land, my lord, was called Laius. That was before you took the helm of state." (p.10) Natasha Bougie Oedipus the King Scene 2 A ) 1. Oedipus calls Tiresias to inquire information so he could further investigate the murder of Laius. You see Oedipus's arrogance as he, in a way, accuses Thebes of not handling it previously. 2. Oedipus's ignorance appears when he quarrels with Tiresias. Tiresias reveals to Oedipus that he is the killer of Laius. Oedipus doesn't want to listen and suspects everyone else is to blame.

« “Enough! I won’t listen to this sort of talk from you.

Damn you! My curse on you! Get out of here, quickly.

Away from this house, back to where you came from!” –Oedipus (p.

25) This quote explains why they enlist the help of Tiresias, he is a blind prophet who knows about the plague therefore he has information they need.

“Tiresias, you who understands all things– those which can be taught and those which may not be mentioned, things in the heavens and things which walk the earth! You cannot see, but you understand the city’s distress, the disease from which it is suffering.” – Oedipus (p.18) Natasha Bougie Oedipus the King Scene 3 A ) 1.

Oedipus continues to blame Creon, despite the evidence proven against his beliefs.

Oedipus is very stubborn and furthers his accusations.

They continue to quarrel until the people of Thebes ask Oedipus to let Creon live.

2.

While Jocasta tries to comfort Oedipus by mentioning she doesn’t believe in profits, she tells Oedipus the story behind the death of Laius.

It clicks in Oedipus’s mind that he actually might be the Laius’s killer since her story matches with his past events. 3.

He plans on further investigating by asking the Sheppard, a survivor from the attack, if it was a mob of robbers or a single man.

B) The significance of this scene is that Oedipus is finally learning that he might be the killer of his father and that the prophecy was right about him all along.

This scene is important because it talks about the Oedipus past that might haunt him in his future. C) This quote shows the duality of Oedipus.

Even though he is very stubborn in what he believes to be true, he still respects and cares for his people since he agrees to let Creon go.

“Well then, let him go– even if it does lead to my death or inglorious banishment.

It is your piteous speech that rouses my compassion– not what he says.

As for him, I shall hate him wherever he goes.” – Oedipus (p.38) This quote displays Creon’s intelligence as he looks rationally at the situation presented instead of bursting in anger like Oedipus.

He builds a case for himself against Oedipus by explaining that he has all the perks of being a king without the fear or responsibility.. »

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