17 résultats pour "gram"
- Gram Hans Christian , 1853-1938, médecin danois.
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Bacteria - ciencias de la naturaleza.
2.3 Bacterias autótrofas y heterótrofas Respecto a la fuente de carbono que utilizan para nutrirse, las bacterias se pueden clasificar en autótrofas y heterótrofas. Las bacterias autótrofas (producen su propioalimento), lo obtienen del dióxido de carbono (CO 2). Sin embargo, la mayoría de las bacterias son heterótrofas (no producen su propio alimento) y obtienen el carbono de nutrientes orgánicos como el azúcar. Algunas especies heterótrofas sobreviven como parásitos, creciendo dentro de otros...
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Antibiotics.
In some species of bacteria the cell wall consists primarily of a thick layer of peptidoglycan. Other species have a much thinner layer of peptidoglycan and an outer aswell as an inner membrane. When bacteria are subjected to Gram's stain, these differences in structure affect the differential staining of the bacteria with a dye calledgentian violet. The differences in staining coloration (gram-positive bacteria appear purple and gram-negative bacteria appear colorless or reddish, depending on t...
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Bacteria - ciencias de la naturaleza.
2.3 Bacterias autótrofas y heterótrofas Respecto a la fuente de carbono que utilizan para nutrirse, las bacterias se pueden clasificar en autótrofas y heterótrofas. Las bacterias autótrofas (producen su propioalimento), lo obtienen del dióxido de carbono (CO 2). Sin embargo, la mayoría de las bacterias son heterótrofas (no producen su propio alimento) y obtienen el carbono de nutrientes orgánicos como el azúcar. Algunas especies heterótrofas sobreviven como parásitos, creciendo dentro de otros...
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antibiotiques - Mécedine.
Les pénicillines sont les antibiotiques les plus anciens et les mieux tolérés. Ils inhibent la formation de la membrane bactérienne et sont donc bactéricides. Il existe quatrecatégories de pénicillines : pénicillines de type G à spectre étroit, ampicillines et leurs dérivés, pénicillines résistant aux pénicillinases (enzymes détruisant les pénicillines)et pénicillines antipseudomonas. Les pénicillines de type G sont efficaces contre les souches Gram positives de streptocoques, de staphylocoques...
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Human Nutrition.
is one of the most preventable types of cancer. Nutritionists caution that most Americans need to eat more complex carbohydrates. In the typical American diet, only 40 to 50 percent of total calories come fromcarbohydrates—a lower percentage than found in most of the world. To make matters worse, half of the carbohydrate calories consumed by the typical American comefrom processed foods filled with simple sugars. Experts recommend that these foods make up no more that 10 percent of our diet, bec...
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Microbiología - ciencias de la naturaleza.
Tinción de GramLa tinción de Gram se utiliza para identificar bacterias tratándolas con un tinte azul y observando cómo responden a esta coloración.La forma en que se colorean los distintos tipos de células depende de las variaciones de estructura de la pared celular. Las bacteriasGram positivas, como Lactobacillus acidophilus, retienen el tinte y se colorean de azul.John Durham/Science Photo Library/Photo Researchers, Inc. Cuando se descubrieron los organismos microscópicos, los científicos int...
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Atom
I
INTRODUCTION
Water Molecule
A water molecule consists of an oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms, which are attached at an angle of 105°.
spontaneously break apart and change, or decay, into other atoms. Unlike electrons, which are fundamental particles, protons and neutrons are made up of other, smaller particles called quarks. Physicists know of six different quarks.Neutrons and protons are made up of up quarks and down quarks —two of the six different kinds of quarks. The fanciful names of quarks have nothing to do with their properties; the names are simply labels to distinguish one quark from another. Quarks are unique amo...
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Nebraska - geography.
by natural resource districts to limit the rate of pumping for irrigation. C Climate Nebraska has a typical continental climate with wide seasonal variations in temperature. C1 Temperature Winter temperatures below -20°C (0° F) and summer temperatures in the upper 30°s C (lower 100°s F) are common. The average January temperature varies from about -7° C (about 20° F) in the northeast to about -2° C (about 29° F) in the southwest. The average for July, thehottest month, ranges from about 26° C...
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Nebraska - USA History.
by natural resource districts to limit the rate of pumping for irrigation. C Climate Nebraska has a typical continental climate with wide seasonal variations in temperature. C1 Temperature Winter temperatures below -20°C (0° F) and summer temperatures in the upper 30°s C (lower 100°s F) are common. The average January temperature varies from about -7° C (about 20° F) in the northeast to about -2° C (about 29° F) in the southwest. The average for July, thehottest month, ranges from about 26° C...
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Atom - chemistry.
Atoms have several properties that help distinguish one type of atom from another and determine how atoms change under certain conditions. A Atomic Number Each element has a unique number of protons in its atoms. This number is called the atomic number (abbreviated Z). Because atoms are normally electrically neutral,the atomic number also specifies how many electrons an atom will have. The number of electrons, in turn, determines many of the chemical and physical properties ofthe atom. The ligh...
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Heat (physics)
I
INTRODUCTION
Heat Loss from a House
A thermograph shows the large amount of heat lost through a house's windows during winter.
Theoretically, the molecules of a substance would exhibit no activity at the temperature termed absolute zero. See Molecule. III TEMPERATURE SCALES Five different temperature scales are in use today: the Celsius scale, known also as the Centigrade scale, the Fahrenheit scale, the Kelvin scale, the Rankine scale, andthe international thermodynamic temperature scale ( see Thermometer). The Celsius scale, with a freezing point of 0° C and a boiling point of 100° C, is widely used throughout the...
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Wyoming (state) - geography.
The basins, which lie in the rain shadow of mountains, are very dry, with an average annual precipitation of about 250 mm (about 10 in) or less; the Great Plains regionhas an annual average of about 380 mm (about 15 in), and the Black Hills region receives slightly more. Thunderstorms and hailstorms are relatively frequent insummer. The annual snowfall ranges from about 500 mm (about 20 in) in the Bighorn Basin to well over 5,100 mm (over 200 in) in the higher mountains, where annualprecipitatio...
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Wyoming (state) - USA History.
The basins, which lie in the rain shadow of mountains, are very dry, with an average annual precipitation of about 250 mm (about 10 in) or less; the Great Plains regionhas an annual average of about 380 mm (about 15 in), and the Black Hills region receives slightly more. Thunderstorms and hailstorms are relatively frequent insummer. The annual snowfall ranges from about 500 mm (about 20 in) in the Bighorn Basin to well over 5,100 mm (over 200 in) in the higher mountains, where annualprecipitatio...
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Seconde période du XVIII' siècle et première période du XIX' siècle
Gram
maire
dlc1ion
neire
objective
comparative
lJ)
Compréhension
subjective...
Seconde période du XVIII' siècle et première période du XIX' siècle Gram maire dlc1ion neire objective comparative lJ) Compréhension subjective A divinatoire Schleiermacher: les méthodes herméneutiques �\ / -5Doctrine de la vertu - -,,,,Science État universellement Manière de penser organisent Doctrine des biens ,.._ symbolisent individuellement Doctrine des devoirs Action B Schleiermacher: Êthique Église w Libre sociabilité Le système de l'lllliq,u (1798) de FlcKra se...
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Chemistry - chemistry.
parts of oxygen by weight, which is a ratio of about 1 to 8, regardless of whether the water came from the Mississippi River or the ice of Antarctica. In other words, acompound has a definite, invariable composition, always containing the same elements in the same proportions by weight; this is the law of definite proportions. Many elements combine in more than one ratio, giving different compounds. In addition to forming water, hydrogen and oxygen also form hydrogen peroxide.Hydrogen peroxide h...
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Bacteria - biology.
A2 b Bacterial Killers Some dramatic infectious diseases result from exposure to bacteria that are not part of our normal bacterial community. Cholera, one of the world’s deadliest diseasestoday, is caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae . Cholera is spread in water and food contaminated with the bacteria, and by people who have the disease. After entering the body, the cholera bacteria grow in the intestines, often along the surface of the intestinal wall, where they secrete a toxin (poiso...