1481 résultats pour "citez"
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Middle Ages .
Saints were very important in Late Antiquity. They were considered both models of virtue and powerful miracle workers. One of the most well-known saints of the periodwas Saint Anthony. Anthony gave away all his possessions and left his hometown in Egypt to live alone in the desert and pray. Anthony was one of the first Christianmonks. The word monk comes from a term meaning 'alone.' Gradually Anthony attracted followers, and he eventually became the center of a whole community of monks who wis...
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Paris (city, France) - geography.
Théâtre Musical de Paris and the Théâtre de la Ville. Just north of the Hôtel de Ville is the Pompidou Center, also known as Beaubourg, an arts complex devoted to modern and contemporary art and design. The structure,in steel and glass and featuring brightly colored, exposed pipes and ducts, is the work of Italian architect Renzo Piano and British architect Richard Rogers. Itscontroversial pop-art design contrasts sharply with the overall gray hue of the city, and was criticized by many followin...
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Dissertation sur la civilisation maya
Mayas étaient polythéistes. D’autre part la religion maya donnait au sang une très grande valeur magique. En bas de l'échelle se trouve le peuple. C'est à lui qu'incombe la tâche de fournir les aliments et les vêtements, la main d'œuvre pour les travaux publics. Ces ouvriers mayas ne disposent que d'outils en pierre ou en bois ; ils ne connaissent ni le métal, ni la traction animale, ni la roue. Le seul moyen de transport connu s'effectue à dos d'homme. En...
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L'Apocalypse selon Saint-Jean
(17) A bon entendeur d'écouter ce que l'Esprit dit aux Eglises : Au vainqueur je donnerai de la manne cachée, et je lui remettrai un caillou blanc sur lequel est écrit unnom nouveau que nul ne connaît, sauf celui qui le reçoit. » Message à Thyatire (18) « Note encore pour l'ange de l'Eglise de Thyatire : Voici ce que dit le Fils de Dieu, qui a les yeux flamboyants et les pieds pareils à du bronze fin : (19) Jeconnais ta conduite, ton amour, ta foi, ta serviabilité, ton endurance, et tes oeuvre...
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Héliopolis, cité de Ré
gardien des choses qui sont et des choses qui viendront ». La théologie héliopolitaine ri valise avec celle de Memphis, capitale en titre de l'Égypte sous l'Ancien Empire, et son clergé est tout-puissant . Tra- ------- ~-- ----- ' . . l ~ . . .. : t .,,...,..,_....-::.......~.-- t~-..-- --- -~ ........ ....-._ ,_., -...-.. - r. • r .. 1 n r, r ' ,. " 4. • ditions et mythologies sont immuablement liées à Hélio polis . Ainsi le com...
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New Jersey - geography.
C Soils Broadly defined, all of New Jersey’s soils are podzolic soils; that is, they are acidic and contain fairly high amounts of iron oxides. The soils in northern New Jersey areirregular in quality and contain rock fragments and small stones deposited by the continental glaciers of the last Ice Age. The soils of the inner coastal plain, unaffectedby glaciation, are the richest in the state, while those of the outer coastal plain are generally infertile. The newer soil classification system d...
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New Jersey - USA History.
C Soils Broadly defined, all of New Jersey’s soils are podzolic soils; that is, they are acidic and contain fairly high amounts of iron oxides. The soils in northern New Jersey areirregular in quality and contain rock fragments and small stones deposited by the continental glaciers of the last Ice Age. The soils of the inner coastal plain, unaffectedby glaciation, are the richest in the state, while those of the outer coastal plain are generally infertile. The newer soil classification system d...
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OUGARIT, CITE DE BAAL
DEUX TEMPLES y SONT DÉDIÉS À BAAL ET À DAGAN Pour accéder au sommet du tell, il fallait franchir une épaisse muraille et monter des escaliers. Là était situé le cœur de la cité antique . Deux temples, ceints par des enclos, semblent avoir délimité l' espace sacré. L.:un d'eux était dédié à Baal , le dieu suprême des Phéniciens dont Ougarit avait fait sa divinité tutélaire . Le second, apparemment consacré au culte de Dagan, le dieu...
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Assyria - USA History.
villages and cities were ransacked and razed, but no attempt was made to annex their territories. In the course of time this pattern of conquest changed, and the Assyrian rulers began to make Assyria the center of a new empire by incorporating the conquered landsinto their domain, although probably not according to a conscious plan. Toward the end of the 10th century BC, for example, Adad-nirari II annexed the Aramaean state centering on Nisibis, east of the Habur River. His son, Tukulti-Ninurt...
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Greek Art and Architecture - history.
powerful independent city-states. From 334 to 323 BC, Alexander the Great extended his father's empire into Asia Minor (now Turkey), Syria, Egypt, Persia, Afghanistan, and as far as India. D The Hellenistic Period (323-31 BC) Although Alexander the Great extended Greek civilization far beyond the Greek mainland and the boundaries of the Aegean Sea, his empire did not survive his death in 323.After Alexander died, his generals and successors divided the empire into a number of kingdoms: Ptolem...
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Population.
year AD 1, and it took more than 1,500 years to reach the 500 million mark. Growth was not steady but was marked by oscillations dictated by climate, food supply, disease, and war. Starting in the 17th century, great advances in scientific knowledge, agriculture, industry, medicine, and social organization made possible rapid acceleration inpopulation growth. Machines gradually replaced human and animal labor. People slowly acquired the knowledge and means to control disease. By 1900 the worldp...
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Charles Dickens.
The Old Curiosity Shop broke hearts across Britain and North America when it first appeared. Later readers, however, have found it excessively sentimental, especially the pathos surrounding the death of its child-heroine Little Nell. Dickens’s next two works proved less popular with the public. Barnaby Rudge, Dickens’s first historical novel, revolves around anti-Catholic riots that broke out in London in 1780. The events in Martin Chuzzlewit become a vehicle for the novel’s theme: selfishne...
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Acid Rain.
the Adirondack Mountains of New York State, a quarter of the lakes and ponds are acidic, and many have lost their brook trout and other fish. In the middleAppalachian Mountains, over 1,300 streams are afflicted. All of Norway’s major rivers have been damaged by acid rain, severely reducing salmon and trout populations. E Plants and Animals The effects of acid rain on wildlife can be far-reaching. If a population of one plant or animal is adversely affected by acid rain, animals that feed on tha...
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Sudan - country.
B Principal Cities and Political Divisions The principal city is Khartoum, the capital; other major cities include Omdurman and Khartoum North, major industrial centers, and Port Sudan, a seaport on the RedSea. Sudan is divided into 26 states. C Religion and Language About 70 percent of the people of Sudan are Muslims, some 15 percent are Christians, and most of the remainder follow traditional religions. The people of northernSudan are predominantly Sunni Muslims (Sunni Islam). Most of the pe...
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Koutour, la cité des pigeons
jours en fin d'après-midi. Il n'y a qu'à partir du prin temps, et pour trois mois à peu près, que les pigeons trouvent de quoi sustenter leur féroce appétit dans la nature. Trouées de motifs géométriques permettant le passage des oiseaux et traver sées de poutres à intervalles réguliers, les tours sont cons tituées de milliers de pots en terre cuite cimentés avec du pisé. Tapissant les murs inté rieurs, tels des alvé...
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La plus grande cité grecque de France : Marseille
cipal d'une petite ville de Normandie, qui a la char ge du musée local, découvrit un jour dans les cais ses de la réserve, quelques milliers de silex taillés, remontant, selon leurs formes, à l'acheuléen et au moustérien. C'était le fruit d'une cueillette lente et passionnée qui avait rassemblé toutes les énergies des amateurs de préhistoire de la région depuis plu sieurs générations. Le conseiller municipal, qui avait besoin de place pour ra...
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Toronto - geography.
now a museum. In the far northeast side of the City is the Toronto Zoo, a modern zoo covering many acres and with well-designed animal displays. Originally known as the SkyDome, the Rogers Centre is a state-of-the-art stadium complex that opened in 1989. The stadium features a retractable roof that can openin 20 minutes to expose the playing field and most of the 50,000 seats to the open air. It is the home of the Toronto Argonauts of the Canadian Football League and theToronto Blue Jays of Majo...
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Toronto - Geography.
now a museum. In the far northeast side of the City is the Toronto Zoo, a modern zoo covering many acres and with well-designed animal displays. Originally known as the SkyDome, the Rogers Centre is a state-of-the-art stadium complex that opened in 1989. The stadium features a retractable roof that can openin 20 minutes to expose the playing field and most of the 50,000 seats to the open air. It is the home of the Toronto Argonauts of the Canadian Football League and theToronto Blue Jays of Majo...
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Australia - country.
itself forms most of the border between New South Wales and Victoria. Considerable lengths of the Murray, Darling, and Murrumbidgee rivers are navigable during thewet seasons. The central plains region, also known as the Channel Country, is interlaced by a network of rivers. During the rainy season these rivers flood the low-lying countryside,but in dry months they become merely a series of water holes. The Victoria, Daly, and Roper rivers drain a section of the Northern Territory. In Queensland...
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Australia - Geography.
itself forms most of the border between New South Wales and Victoria. Considerable lengths of the Murray, Darling, and Murrumbidgee rivers are navigable during thewet seasons. The central plains region, also known as the Channel Country, is interlaced by a network of rivers. During the rainy season these rivers flood the low-lying countryside,but in dry months they become merely a series of water holes. The Victoria, Daly, and Roper rivers drain a section of the Northern Territory. In Queensland...
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Tunisia - country.
mixture of Berber and Arab stock, and they regard themselves as Arabs. Nearly everyone speaks Arabic. The population of Tunisia is concentrated in the coastal plain. It is fairly dense in the hilly north, but the arid plateau, basin, and south are thinly settled. About two-thirds of the country’s people live in urban areas. A Principal Cities The capital and largest city of Tunisia is the seaport of Tunis. Other important cities include Sfax, a port and center of trade on the eastern coast; Sūs...
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Oregon - geography.
B Rivers and Lakes The Columbia River forms most of the Oregon-Washington boundary, and with its tributaries this great river drains a large portion of Oregon. From the point where theColumbia first touches the state, at Wallula Gap, the river runs in a shallow gorge, deepening as it approaches the Cascades. This part of the river once had manyrapids and falls, but is now navigable by large vessels because of dams and locks that have been built along much of its length. An important tributary o...
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Oregon - USA History.
B Rivers and Lakes The Columbia River forms most of the Oregon-Washington boundary, and with its tributaries this great river drains a large portion of Oregon. From the point where theColumbia first touches the state, at Wallula Gap, the river runs in a shallow gorge, deepening as it approaches the Cascades. This part of the river once had manyrapids and falls, but is now navigable by large vessels because of dams and locks that have been built along much of its length. An important tributary o...
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Arctic - Geography.
The Arctic is not a frozen desert devoid of life on land or sea, even during the cold, dark winter months. Spring brings a phenomenal resurgence of plant and animal life.Low temperatures are not always the critical element—moisture, the type of soil, and available solar energy are also extremely important. Some animals adapt well toArctic conditions; for instance, a number of species of mammals and birds carry additional insulation, such as fat, in cold months. Arctic summers with extended dayli...
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Kansas - geography.
at the adjoining cities of Kansas City, Kansas, and Kansas City, Missouri. Its chief headstreams are the Republican and Smoky Hill rivers, which join to form the KansasRiver at Junction City. Each of the headstreams has numerous tributaries. The Kansas River proper is only 270 km (170 mi) long, but the Smoky Hill River has a lengthof 870 km (540 mi), and the Republican River has a length of 720 km (450 mi). The main tributary flowing into the Kansas River is the Big Blue River. The Arkansas Rive...
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Kansas - USA History.
at the adjoining cities of Kansas City, Kansas, and Kansas City, Missouri. Its chief headstreams are the Republican and Smoky Hill rivers, which join to form the KansasRiver at Junction City. Each of the headstreams has numerous tributaries. The Kansas River proper is only 270 km (170 mi) long, but the Smoky Hill River has a lengthof 870 km (540 mi), and the Republican River has a length of 720 km (450 mi). The main tributary flowing into the Kansas River is the Big Blue River. The Arkansas Rive...
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United States History - U.
and improved upon the designs of Arab sailing ships and learned to mount cannons on those ships. In the 15th century they began exploring the west coast ofAfrica—bypassing Arab merchants to trade directly for African gold and slaves. They also colonized the Madeira Islands, the Azores, and the Cape Verde Islands andturned them into the first European slave plantations. The European explorers were all looking for an ocean route to Asia. Christopher Columbus sailed for the monarchs of Spain in 149...
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United States History - U.
and improved upon the designs of Arab sailing ships and learned to mount cannons on those ships. In the 15th century they began exploring the west coast ofAfrica—bypassing Arab merchants to trade directly for African gold and slaves. They also colonized the Madeira Islands, the Azores, and the Cape Verde Islands andturned them into the first European slave plantations. The European explorers were all looking for an ocean route to Asia. Christopher Columbus sailed for the monarchs of Spain in 149...
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l'homme a-t-il une place privilégiée dans la nature ?
L'homme est libreUn autre privilège de l'homme par rapport à la nature, c'est sa liberté. En effet, les animaux n'obéissent qu'àleur instinct. Ils ne décident pas de ce que sera leur existence. Seul l'homme possède la liberté de faire deschoix et de se déterminer lui-même. "La faculté de se perfectionner, à l'aide des circonstances, développe successivement toutes les autres, etréside parmi nous tant dans l'espèce que dans l'individu, au lieu qu'un animal est au bout de quelques mois cequ'il ser...
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LHASSA : La Cité interdite
temple de RamodU! L~ASSA Chinoise mais encore tibétaine Lhassa a perdu son apparence originelle , mais elle conseroe un quartier tibétain à l'architecture traditionnelle. S ur la rive nord de la rivière de Lhassa , un affluent du Brahmapoutre (Yarlung 7.angbo Jiang), la ville de Lhassa est située au centre-sud géogra phiq ue du Tibet dans une fertile vallée entre des mo ntagnes attei gnant 5 500 m . la ville se divise en...
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Spain - country.
B Natural Resources Spain has a number of mineral resources. The largest known deposits are of iron ore, zinc, and lead. Spain also produces significant quantities of copper and mercury.These deposits are mined mainly in Huelva province in southwestern Spain, around Cartagena on the Mediterranean, and at various points along the Bay of Biscay inthe north. Additionally, uranium is mined in the region of Extremadura, near the Portuguese frontier, where pyrites, fluorspar, gypsum, tungsten, and po...
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Democratic Republic of the Congo - country.
Except in the high elevations, the country’s climate is very hot and humid. The average annual temperature in the low central area is about 27°C (about 80°F).Temperatures are considerably higher in February, the hottest month. At altitudes above about 1,500 m (about 5,000 ft) the average annual temperature is about 19°C(about 66°F). Average annual rainfall is about 1,500 mm (about 60 in) in the north and about 1,300 mm (about 50 in) in the south. Frequent heavy rains occur fromApril to November...
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Illinois - geography.
the state before joining the Mississippi River at Grafton. The Illinois has been deepened and straightened and forms part of the Illinois Waterway. The watershed between rivers that flow into the Mississippi river system and rivers that flow into the Great Lakes is low and in many places is not easily discernible. Inwhat is now the Chicago area, explorers had little difficulty portaging, or carrying, their canoes over the low watershed between the Des Plaines River, which flows intothe Illinois,...
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Illinois - USA History.
the state before joining the Mississippi River at Grafton. The Illinois has been deepened and straightened and forms part of the Illinois Waterway. The watershed between rivers that flow into the Mississippi river system and rivers that flow into the Great Lakes is low and in many places is not easily discernible. Inwhat is now the Chicago area, explorers had little difficulty portaging, or carrying, their canoes over the low watershed between the Des Plaines River, which flows intothe Illinois,...
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Kansas City (Missouri) - geography.
Major institutions of higher education in Kansas City are a branch (established in 1929) of the University of Missouri, Avila College (1916), Rockhurst College (1910),DeVry Institute of Technology (Missouri) (1931), and the Kansas City Art Institute (1885). Schools in neighboring suburbs include Park University (1875), in Parkville,and William Jewell College (1849), in Liberty. Baptist, Nazarene, and Methodist theological schools are also located in the area. Midwest Research Institute, one of t...
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Cuba - country.
Only two land mammals, the hutia, or cane rat, and the solenodon, a rare insectivore that resembles a rat, are known to be indigenous. The island has numerous batsand nearly 300 kinds of birds, including vultures, wild turkeys, quail, finches, gulls, macaws, parakeets, and hummingbirds. The bee hummingbird of Cuba is thesmallest bird in the world. Among the few reptiles are tortoises, caimans, the Cuban crocodile, and a species of boa that can attain a length of 3.7 m (12 ft). More than700 speci...
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DUPLANTIER
Charlotte
TD Droit des libertés
toutefois Athènes de ces cités car elle possédait un système élaboré alliant commerce et propriété privée. En ce sens, Constant semble soutenir une politique émancipée, c'est à dir e comme un ordre politique régi par la règle de droit, par la primauté des droits individuels et des droits de propriété. Toutefois, cette conception de la liberté que les sociétés modernes semblent offrirent possède des limites qu'il souligne avec justesse. En effet, un risque d'individualisation et de délais...
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L'homme est-il naturellement sociable ?
l'échange utilitaire fait le lien social : « Ce qui donne naissance à une cité [...] c'est [...] l'impuissance où se trouvechaque individu de se suffire à lui-même, et le besoin qu'il éprouve d'une foule de choses. » Coopération et divisiondu travail permettent aux hommes de transformer le milieu naturel et de satisfaire leurs besoins. De plus, l'individuisolé, vivant sans rapport avec autrui, sans langage, ne pourrait être qu'une brute ou un dieu. Pourtant, lacoexistence des hommes au s...
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Il commande des travaux de restauration à Bousiris et Elkab et fait rouvrir les carrières du Ouadi Hammamat.
d'Horus quePsammétique Ier . Son règne estplus court etmoins glorieux quecelui deson modèle :Manéthon lui accorde sixans, mais onneconnaît pasdedocument datéau-delà desaquatrième année.Sonactivité est loin d'être négligeable. Ilest bien attesté dansleNord, àTell Tmaï, TellRoba, Tellel-Faraïn, Saqqaraet Memphis, oùunApis estenterré enl'an 2de son règne. Onaretrouvé traceégalement duculte d'une deses statues àAkhmîm, etl'on suppose qu'ilestàl'origine, dansletemple d'Amon-Rê deKarnak, delaconstruct...
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L'isl?m est une des religions majeures de l'humanité.
Mahomet Mecque (La) Médine prophète révélation Les livres Mahomet, page 2983, volume 6 Le temps des conquêtes. Après la mort de Mahomet, l'islām, sous l'impulsion de quatre califes (de l'arabe khal īf , « successeur »), Ab ū Bakr as-Sad īk, ‘Omar ibn al-Khatt āb, ‘Othm ān ibn ‘Aff ān et ‘Al ī (le gendre et cousin de Mahomet), prit en peu de temps une extension qui engloba la plupart des tribus arabes. Celles-ci se lancèrent alors dans des expéditions de razzias vers les pays du nord e...
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Sweden - country.
mi) and is Sweden’s second largest lake, after Vänern. The two lakes, together with several smaller lakes, rivers, and canals, form an internal water route called theGöta Canal. Built in the early 19th century, the Göta Canal extends for about 386 km (about 240 mi) and provides a scenic transportation link between the Baltic Sea,at Stockholm, and the Kattegat. Sweden’s other large lakes in the district include Mälaren, Hjälmaren, and the famously picturesque Siljan. D Climate Although one-seven...
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Guatemala - country.
C Climate The climate of Guatemala varies according to elevation, from hot coastal plains to cold mountain heights. Most of the population lives between 900 and 2,400 m (3,000and 8,000 ft) above sea level, where there are warm days and cool nights with average annual temperatures of 20°C (68°F). The coastal regions are hot and humid,with average annual temperatures of 28°C (83°F). A rainy season, from May through October, is sometimes called “winter” because it brings cloudy afternoons andlower...
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Le citoyen n'a-t-il le droit de s'opposer aux lois qu'en paroles ?
Spinoza : le citoyen n'est pas son propre juge Pour Spinoza, même si le citoyen peut condamné une loi en parole, il n'en demeure pas moins qu'il est soumis àelle par un devoir inconditionnel d'obéissance. En effet la société a pour objet de faire sortir les hommes de leurcondition d'esclave à l'égard de leurs sentiments. Il écrit au cours du Traité de l'autorité politique : « Maiscomme les hommes sont soumis à des affections (corollaire de la proposition 4) qui surpassent de beaucoupleur puissan...
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Grands navigateurs et seuls maîtres de la Méditerranée du XI e au VIII e siècle avant J.
et égyptien. Plusieurs historiens s'accordent à faire correspondre le début de l'histoire phénicienne avec cette période du début de l'âge du fer : dégagée de la menace égyptienne et hittite, la Phénicie connut un remarquable essor, malgré les ravages qu'avaient causés les nouveaux envahisseurs (destruction d'Ougarit, de Sidon et d'Arvad). C'est alors qu'elle développa sa vocation maritime, noua des liens commerciaux avec l'ensemble du bassin méditerranéen et imposa pour trois siècles (du XI e a...
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analyse de document en histoire/sujet: un eloge de la citoyenneté romaine.
Les citoyens romains bénéficient, par rapport, aux p érégrins, d' avantages : fiscal (taxe sur l'h éritage au lieu d'un imp ôt annuel), juridique (torture interdite, appel à l'Empereur), socia l (aide alimentaire si besoin) et é conomique (solde plus élev ée que les p érégrins qui servent dans les troupes auxiliaires) L'int érêt de voter et surtout d' être éligible permettait de SUIVRE UNE CARRIERE PARFOIS PRESTIGIEUSE DANS L'ADMINISTRATION et L'ARMEE ...
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Cinq Cents Millions de la BÉGUM (les) de Jules Verne (analyse détaillée)
récréation du 1er janvier au 13 sep tembre 1879, et en volume chez Hetzel la même année. Il s'agit d'une des rares œuvres de l'écrivain où la valeur du progrès scien tifique se trouve mise en cause de manière aussi brutale. De lourdes inquiétudes semblent en effet s'y exprimer : sans renoncer à tout espoir, le romancier se montre de plus en plus persuadé que, pour répondre à l'attente du sage, l'avenir dépendra davantage...
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allemande, littérature.
Cette mutation correspond à l’épanouissement d’un idéal, celui de la chevalerie. Le récit courtois atteint son apogée avec les œuvres de Hartmann von Aue, le premier des grands classiques du genre, qui introduit dans son pays les romans de la Table ronde et du roi Arthur ( voir cycle arthurien), ainsi que dans les œuvres de Gottfried de Strasbourg, de Wolfram von Eschenbach et de Heinrich von Veldeke. Bien que les ouvrages d’écrivains français comme Chrétien de Troyes, entre autres, aient serv...
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Yemen - country.
port. Al Ḩudaydah (155,110), in the Tih āmah, is the second largest port. Ta‘izz, (178,043), in the highlands above Aden, is an important commercial and light industrialcenter. Among Yemen’s larger towns are Şa‘dah, far to the north; Dham ār, Yarim, and Ibb, in the middle region; Al Mukall ā, on the southern coast; and in Hadhramaut,the towns of Shib ām, Say‘ ūn, and Tar īm. C Language Nearly all Yemenis speak Arabic. However, the country’s extremely rugged terrain, widely separated population...
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CHAPITRE QUATRE LE SIÈGE DE GONDOR
de Lorien, mais non à le porter en service. Il avait à présent sans le savoir l’aspect parfait de l’Ernil i Pheriannath , le Prince des Semi- Hommes, comme on l’avait appelé, mais il ne se sentait pas du tout à l’aise. Et l’obscuri té commençait à lui peser. Il fit sombre et terne toute la journée. De l’aube sans soleil jusqu’au soir, la lourde ombre s’était épaissie et tous les cœurs dans la Cité étaient oppressés. Loin en dessus, un grand nuage porté par un vent de guerre flottait le...
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Oeuvre d'Hérodote : «Conquête»
par Artapherne, un neveu de Darius, et Datis. Ils traverseront la mer Égée, en direction de L’Eubée et de l’Attique en prenant au passage des cités comme Naxos et Délos. Ils atteignent finalement la pointe méridionale de l’Eubée attaquant coup sur coup Carystos et Éritrie. Cela marqua assurément le début de la vengeance du roi. Arrivé dans la plaine de Marathon, Darius pourra compter sur 50 000 Perses pour mettre en œuvre son plan. Il dispersa des troupe...