70 résultats pour "innere"
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Expressionism
I
INTRODUCTION
Auguste Rodin
Regarded as the foremost sculptor of the 19th and 20th centuries, French artist Auguste Rodin captured both dynamic
movement and inner psychological states.
Improvisation 28 (second version)Improvisation 28 (second version) was painted by Russian artist Wassily Kandinsky in 1912. Kandinsky used energeticcolor and form to express the spiritual content of his work. He was also a musician and saw a connection between thevisual arts and music, which he attempted to convey in paintings such as this one.© 2008 Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York / ADAGP, Paris./Bridgeman Art Library, London/New York A new phase of German expressionism called Die Neue...
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China - country.
North China lies between the Mongolian Steppe on the north and the Yangtze River Basin on the south. It stretches west from the Bo Hai gulf and the Yellow Sea to theeastern edge of the Tibetan Plateau. Administratively, North China includes Beijing and Tianjin municipalities; Shandong and Shanxi provinces; most of Hebei, Henan,and Shaanxi provinces; and portions of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region and of Jiangsu, Anhui, and Gansu provinces. Humans have lived in the agriculturally rich region of Nor...
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Ear.
I
INTRODUCTION
Ear, organ of hearing and balance. Only vertebrates, or animals
line or rotates in any direction. Each canal also contains sensory areas with sensory hair cells that project into a cone-shaped cap of gelatin. Two of the semicircularcanals are in a vertical position and are used to detect vertical movement, such as jumping or falling. The third canal is horizontal and detects horizontal movement,such as turning or spinning. The action of the canals depends on the inertia of the fluid inside. When the motion of the body changes, the fluid lags behind, causing...
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Detroit - geography.
of German and Irish immigrants. In the first half of the 20th century, the percentage of foreign-born residents declined, even though many immigrants arrived fromeastern Europe. During World War II (1939-1945), both whites and blacks were attracted from the South to work in the city’s defense industries. In 1950 foreign-bornand black residents each made up about 16 percent of the total population. In the five decades after 1950, the city lost almost half of its population, as many white resident...
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Regierungen der Bundesrepublik Deutschland.
Bundeskanzler Konrad Adenauer (CDU) Vizekanzler und Wirtschaft Ludwig Erhard (CDU) Auswärtiges Gerhard Schröder (CDU) Inneres Hermann Höcherl (CSU) Justiz Wolfgang Stammberger (FDP) bis 19.11.1962 * Finanzen Heinz Starke (FDP) bis 19.11.1962 * Ernährung, Landwirtschaft und Forsten Werner Schwarz (CDU) Arbeit und Sozialordnung Theodor Blank (CDU) Verteidigung Franz Josef Strauß (CSU) Verkehr Hans-Christoph Seebohm(DP/CDU) Post- und Fernmeldewesen Richard Stücklen (CSU) Wohnungsbau, Städtebau undR...
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Europäische Union - Politik.
Europäische Rat, das institutionalisierte Treffen der Staats- und Regierungschefs der EU. 2.2 Gemeinsame Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik Die Gemeinsame Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik (GASP) entstand aus der 1969/70 entwickelten und erst 1986 in der Einheitlichen Europäischen Akte (EEA) vertragsrechtlichinstitutionalisierten Europäischen Politischen Zusammenarbeit (EPZ). Im Vertrag von Maastricht (Titel V) wurde die EPZ zur GASP weiterentwickelt. Die GASP, eines der dreizentralen Elemente der EU, b...
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Europäische Union - Geschichte.
Europäische Rat, das institutionalisierte Treffen der Staats- und Regierungschefs der EU. 2.2 Gemeinsame Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik Die Gemeinsame Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik (GASP) entstand aus der 1969/70 entwickelten und erst 1986 in der Einheitlichen Europäischen Akte (EEA) vertragsrechtlichinstitutionalisierten Europäischen Politischen Zusammenarbeit (EPZ). Im Vertrag von Maastricht (Titel V) wurde die EPZ zur GASP weiterentwickelt. Die GASP, eines der dreizentralen Elemente der EU, b...
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Electron
I
INTRODUCTION
Models of the Atom
Once scientists discovered the electron, they set out to explain how electrons behave in atoms.
Electron Density and Orbital ShapesAtomic orbitals are mathematical descriptions of where the electrons in an atom (or molecule) are most likely to be found.These descriptions are obtained by solving an equation known as the Schrödinger equation, which expresses ourknowledge of the atomic world. As the angular momentum and energy of an electron increases, it tends to reside indifferently shaped orbitals. The orbitals corresponding to the three lowest energy states are s, p, and d, respectively....
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Solar System - astronomy.
dwarf planets according to the IAU because they have rounded shapes from their own gravity but have not cleared their neighborhoods in space of other objects—bothorbit through the Kuiper Belt, a region beyond Neptune containing thousands of small icy bodies. Pluto and Eris are composed of layers of ice around a rocky core.Ceres qualifies as a dwarf planet because it is spherical but is found in the asteroid belt, a zone between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter that contains thousands of smallrocky...
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Comet - astronomy.
may exceed the planet Jupiter in size, however. Observations from telescopes on Earth and in space indicate that most of the gases in the coma and tail of a comet are fragmentary molecules, or radicals, of the mostcommon elements in space: hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen. The radicals, for example, of CH, NH, and OH may be broken away from the stable molecules CH 4 (methane), NH 3 (ammonia), and H 2O (water), which may exist as ices or more complex, very cold compounds in the nucleus. Al...
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Kentucky - geography.
The climate of Kentucky is characterized by warm or hot summers and cool winters. Throughout the year, temperatures do not vary greatly from place to place,although they are generally slightly lower in the Appalachian Plateaus region than elsewhere in the state. Average July temperatures are usually from 24° to 27°C (76°to 80°F) in the central and western areas and from 23° to 24°C (74° to 76°F) in the east. January averages range from below 1°C (34°F) in the northern Bluegrassregion to more tha...
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Kentucky - USA History.
The climate of Kentucky is characterized by warm or hot summers and cool winters. Throughout the year, temperatures do not vary greatly from place to place,although they are generally slightly lower in the Appalachian Plateaus region than elsewhere in the state. Average July temperatures are usually from 24° to 27°C (76°to 80°F) in the central and western areas and from 23° to 24°C (74° to 76°F) in the east. January averages range from below 1°C (34°F) in the northern Bluegrassregion to more tha...
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Burkina Faso - geographie.
Burkina Faso zählt zu den ärmsten Ländern der Welt. Mehr als die Hälfte der Bevölkerung lebt unterhalb der Armutsgrenze von einem US-Dollar pro Tag. Trotz der kargenBöden des Landes lebt der Großteil der Bevölkerung vor allem in Form von Subsistenzwirtschaft von der Landwirtschaft: Von den 6,47 Millionen Erwerbstätigen (2006) sind92 Prozent in der Landwirtschaft beschäftigt. Ein Teil der Erwerbstätigen geht als Saisonarbeiter ins nähere Ausland, insbesondere in die Republik Elfenbeinküste. DieLa...
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Consciousness
view faces several serious objections. Rival views of introspective consciousness fall into three categories, according to whether they treat introspective access (1) as epistemically looser or less direct than inner perception, (2) as tighter or more direct, or (3) as fundamentally non-epistemic or nonrepresentational. Theories in category (1) explain introspection as always retrospective, or as typically based on self-directed theoretical inferences. Rivals from category (2) maintain that an i...
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Uranus (planet) - astronomy.
V COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE A Interior of Uranus Uranus contains mostly rock and water, with hydrogen and helium (and trace amounts of methane) in its dense atmosphere. Astronomers believe that Uranus, likeNeptune, formed from the same material—principally frozen water and rock—that composes most of the planet’s moons. As the planet grew, pressures andtemperatures in the planet’s interior increased, heating the planet’s frozen water into a hot liquid. Uranus probably has a relatively small roc...
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Sydney (Australia) - geography.
blocks in the eastern suburbs and around railway stations elsewhere; and homes on large lots in the outer suburbs, especially those to the northwest. For publichousing, the state government built a number of high-rise apartment blocks in run-down inner suburbs after World War II (1939-1945). These housing projects weresoon deemed unsuccessful and were discontinued because they fostered crime and other social problems. More recently, public housing has taken the form of separateor semidetached ho...
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Rap
I
INTRODUCTION
Jay-Z
Rapper Jay-Z rose to popularity with such albums as Vol.
Run-DMCTypically in rap music, vocalists recite rhyming lyrics in time to a beat that may be sampled from prerecorded music byother groups. Black youths developed rap music on the streets of inner cities in the United States during the 1970s, butthe style has expanded to include a wider variety of performers and audiences. The rap group Run-DMC, shown here, wasa powerful early influence in the genre. The group helped bring rap music into the mainstream when it released “WalkThis Way” (1986), a s...
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Toronto - geography.
now a museum. In the far northeast side of the City is the Toronto Zoo, a modern zoo covering many acres and with well-designed animal displays. Originally known as the SkyDome, the Rogers Centre is a state-of-the-art stadium complex that opened in 1989. The stadium features a retractable roof that can openin 20 minutes to expose the playing field and most of the 50,000 seats to the open air. It is the home of the Toronto Argonauts of the Canadian Football League and theToronto Blue Jays of Majo...
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Toronto - Geography.
now a museum. In the far northeast side of the City is the Toronto Zoo, a modern zoo covering many acres and with well-designed animal displays. Originally known as the SkyDome, the Rogers Centre is a state-of-the-art stadium complex that opened in 1989. The stadium features a retractable roof that can openin 20 minutes to expose the playing field and most of the 50,000 seats to the open air. It is the home of the Toronto Argonauts of the Canadian Football League and theToronto Blue Jays of Majo...
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Tree - biology.
The major parts of a tree are its roots, trunk, leaves, flowers, and seeds. These components play vital roles in a tree’s growth, development, and reproduction. A Roots Trees are held in place by anchoring organs called roots. In addition to anchoring the tree, roots also absorb water and minerals through tiny structures called roothairs. From the roots the water and mineral nutrients are carried upward through the wood cells to the leaves. Although the internal structure of most kinds of roots...
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Ant - biology.
The workers of many ant species carry a stinger within the hind end of the gaster. These ants use the stinger to defend against their enemies. In some species, workerants lack a stinger but use the tip of their gaster to squirt or dab poison at other small animals and when fighting battles with other ants, fending off predators, or killinginsects or other animals that they use as food. III PHYSIOLOGY Ants have a rigid, external skeleton called an exoskeleton that gives the soft, inner body its...
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Planetary Science - astronomy.
III ORIGINS AND COMPOSITIONS OF PLANETS Astronomers believe that planetary systems are formed of elemental materials that were created in the interiors of giant stars. Some of this material comes from giantstars that shed material into space as they age. Most of the matter to form planets, however, comes from stars that explode as supernovas and spread debris enrichedwith the heavier chemical elements into space. According to the currently accepted views, the most likely first stage in the evo...
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Bicycle.
narrow as possible to minimize weight and interference with pedaling. F Specialty Bicycles Many other types of bicycles are designed for special purposes. Although not as common as standard single-rider racing, touring, mountain, or recreational bicycles,they nonetheless have significant niches. Recumbent bicycles are bicycles on which the rider sits upright as if in a chair, with legs and feet stretched out in front. Because they support the rider’s lower back,recumbents allow the rider far mo...
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Greek Art and Architecture - USA History.
The struggle between these two city-states and their allies ultimately led to the Peloponnesian War (431-404 BC), which Sparta won. Despite this conflict, the 5th century, often called the Classical period, is usually considered the culmination of Greek art, architecture, and drama, with its highest achievements being the Temple ofZeus at Olympia, the Parthenon in Athens, and the plays of Athenian dramatists Aeschylus, Sophocles, Euripides, and Aristophanes. The 4th century, or Late Classical p...
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- Glaube Glaube, in der Philosophie eine unbegründete, subjektive Gewissheit des Erkannten; in der Religionswissenschaft eine innere Sicherheit und ein Vertrauen in verehrte, insbesondere göttliche Wesen.
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Detroit - geography.
Automobile industrialist Henry Ford was born near Dearborn, Michigan, in 1863. Ford built his first automobile in 1893 and establishedhis own manufacturing company ten years later. The Ford Company headquarters are in Dearborn, as is the Henry Ford Museum,shown here, which tells of the transition of the United States from an agricultural to an industrial society, a change in which Fordplayed a central part.Townsend P. Dickinson/Photo Researchers, Inc. The Detroit city center also houses one of t...
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Kuiper Belt - astronomy.
III RESEARCH The Kuiper Belt is an exciting area of research in astronomy. The discovery and astronomical exploration of the Kuiper Belt over the past decade have fueled arevolution in scientists’ views of the solar system. Today astronomers recognize the Kuiper Belt as the third major region of the solar system (the other two regions arethe inner solar system, with its small rocky planets, and the outer solar system, with its gas-giant planets). They believe that the belt helps explain Pluto’...
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Vienna - geography.
V HISTORY Throughout its existence Vienna has been a frontier post. Originally a Celtic settlement (Vindobona), it was taken over by the Romans in the 1st century BC and fortified by Emperor Augustus as part of the defenses against the Germanic tribes that lived north of the Danube. In the 5th century AD, however, the Romans evacuated thearea. In the 9th century Austria became part of the renewed Roman Empire of Charlemagne, and in 976 Emperor Otto II granted it to the Babenberg family. By the...
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South Carolina - geography.
(20° F) or lower, occur each winter. July temperatures average 27° C (80° F) in most of the state, with temperatures in the lower 20°s C (lower 70°s F) in themountains. Except in the mountains, summer daytime highs throughout South Carolina often enter the lower 30°s C (lower 90°s F). The temperature in July in Columbiaranges from 21° to 33° C (70° to 92° F). D2 Precipitation Central South Carolina has an average annual precipitation (both rainfall and snowfall) of 1,140 mm (45 in). Greater amo...
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South Carolina - USA History.
(20° F) or lower, occur each winter. July temperatures average 27° C (80° F) in most of the state, with temperatures in the lower 20°s C (lower 70°s F) in themountains. Except in the mountains, summer daytime highs throughout South Carolina often enter the lower 30°s C (lower 90°s F). The temperature in July in Columbiaranges from 21° to 33° C (70° to 92° F). D2 Precipitation Central South Carolina has an average annual precipitation (both rainfall and snowfall) of 1,140 mm (45 in). Greater amo...
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New Jersey - geography.
C Soils Broadly defined, all of New Jersey’s soils are podzolic soils; that is, they are acidic and contain fairly high amounts of iron oxides. The soils in northern New Jersey areirregular in quality and contain rock fragments and small stones deposited by the continental glaciers of the last Ice Age. The soils of the inner coastal plain, unaffectedby glaciation, are the richest in the state, while those of the outer coastal plain are generally infertile. The newer soil classification system d...
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New Jersey - USA History.
C Soils Broadly defined, all of New Jersey’s soils are podzolic soils; that is, they are acidic and contain fairly high amounts of iron oxides. The soils in northern New Jersey areirregular in quality and contain rock fragments and small stones deposited by the continental glaciers of the last Ice Age. The soils of the inner coastal plain, unaffectedby glaciation, are the richest in the state, while those of the outer coastal plain are generally infertile. The newer soil classification system d...
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Victoria (city, British Columbia) - Geography.
routes, and good agricultural land. These advantages were publicized by Sir James Douglas, the chief factor (administrative head) of the company’s Pacific Coastoperations, who founded the fort. They were in turn recognized by the British Colonial Office, which made Victoria the capital of the colony of Vancouver’s Island (the oldname for Vancouver Island) in 1849. The community’s growing commercial importance during the Fraser River and Cariboo gold rushes of the 1850s led to itsincorporation in...
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Republik Singapur - geographie.
Es besteht eine Schulpflicht von vier Jahren (1997). Die staatlichen Grundschulen sind kostenfrei. Für weiterführende Schulen muss ein geringes Schulgeld gezahlt werden.Die meisten staatlichen Schulen sind zweisprachig mit Englisch und einer der anderen Amtssprachen. Der Bildungssektor ist einer der größten Teile des Staatshaushalts undmacht 19,4 Prozent der Ausgaben aus (2001). 93,9 Prozent der erwachsenen Bevölkerung können lesen und schreiben. Die wichtigste Hochschule des Stadtstaates ist di...
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Römische Republik - Geschichte.
hier aus in Raubzügen auf karthagisches und syrakusanisches Gebiet vorstießen. Vom syrakusanischen Strategen Hieron bedrängt, wandten sich die Mamertiner teils anRom, teils an Karthago um Hilfe. Roms Eingreifen zu Gunsten der Mamertiner brachte die Kräftebalance in Sizilien in eine Schieflage, und der römische Angriff auf denkarthagischen Verbündeten Akragas (Agrigent) provozierte punische Flottenoperationen an der Küste Italiens. Aus dem Kleinkrieg erwuchs eine erbitterteAuseinandersetzung zwis...
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Wien - geographie.
Oper Die Hochzeit des Figaro; zu sehen ist u. a. Mozarts Arbeitszimmer. Das Museum für angewandte Kunst zeigt Kunstgegenstände aus aller Welt. Zahlreiche Exponate zu Brauchtum und Volkskunst sind im Österreichischen Museum für Volkskunde zu sehen. Das MuseumsQuartier beherbergt eine Reihe von kulturellen Einrichtungen, darunterdas Architekturzentrum Wien, das Museum moderner Kunst (MUMOK) das Kindermuseum und die Kunsthalle Wien. Im Globenmuseum lässt sich der Wandel des Weltbildesseit dem 16....
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Miami (Florida) - geography.
VI EDUCATIONAL AND CULTURAL INSTITUTIONS Colleges and universities in the area include the University of Miami, Florida International University, Barry University, St. Thomas University, and Florida MemorialCollege. Miami-Dade Community College, one of the nation’s largest two-year colleges, has six campuses in the region. Leading museums include the Historical Museumof Southern Florida, the Miami Museum of Science, the Miami Art Museum, the Lowe Art Museum on the campus of the University of M...
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Komet - Astronomie.
Gruppe gehören der spektakulär die Sonne streifende Komet Ikeya-Seki von 1965 sowie sieben andere Kometen mit Perioden von beinahe 1 000 Jahren an. Deramerikanische Astronom Brian G. Marsden hat die Schlussfolgerung gezogen, dass der Komet von 1965 und der noch hellere Komet von 1882 sich aus einem einzigenKometen durch Teilung gebildet haben, möglicherweise aus dem Kometen von 1106. Dieser und möglicherweise noch andere der Gruppe splitterten vor Tausenden vonJahren von einem noch viel größeren...
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Römisches Kaiserreich - Geschichte.
Reichsgebiet aus. Italien büßte seinen Sonderstatus allmählich ein, und folgerichtig erhielten unter Caracalla (211-217) alle freien Reichsbewohner das römischeBürgerrecht ( Constitutio Antinoniana von 212). Schon in severischer Zeit wandelte sich auch das außenpolitische Umfeld Roms: Im Osten trat an die Stelle des feudalisierten, innerlich geschwächten Partherreiches dieDynastie der Sassaniden (seit 224), die aus Persien in der Tradition der Achaimeniden ein neues, die römische Euphratgrenze...
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Römisches Kaiserreich - Geschichte.
Reichsgebiet aus. Italien büßte seinen Sonderstatus allmählich ein, und folgerichtig erhielten unter Caracalla (211-217) alle freien Reichsbewohner das römischeBürgerrecht ( Constitutio Antinoniana von 212). Schon in severischer Zeit wandelte sich auch das außenpolitische Umfeld Roms: Im Osten trat an die Stelle des feudalisierten, innerlich geschwächten Partherreiches dieDynastie der Sassaniden (seit 224), die aus Persien in der Tradition der Achaimeniden ein neues, die römische Euphratgrenze...
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Greek Art and Architecture - history.
powerful independent city-states. From 334 to 323 BC, Alexander the Great extended his father's empire into Asia Minor (now Turkey), Syria, Egypt, Persia, Afghanistan, and as far as India. D The Hellenistic Period (323-31 BC) Although Alexander the Great extended Greek civilization far beyond the Greek mainland and the boundaries of the Aegean Sea, his empire did not survive his death in 323.After Alexander died, his generals and successors divided the empire into a number of kingdoms: Ptolem...
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Extrasolar Planets - astronomy.
When a planet passes in a front of the star it orbits—an event called a transit—it causes a small dip in the brightness of the star. Measuring the slight change in thebrightness can be used not only to directly detect a planet, but to determine its size and orbit. However, the planet needs to orbit in a plane that lies in a telescope’sline of sight on the star. Despite long odds, Earth-based telescopes have detected and studied a few exoplanets using this method. The first space telescope design...
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Asteroid - astronomy.
Asteroids of the S type, related to the stony iron meteorites, make up about 15 percent of the total population of asteroids that can be seen from Earth. Much rarer arethe M-type objects, corresponding in composition to the meteorites known as “irons.” These objects are made up of an iron-nickel alloy and may represent the cores ofbodies that were large enough to differentiate into layers and to melt deep inside. Their rocky outer layers may have been removed by impacts with other asteroids . A...
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Buddhism.
Although never actually denying the existence of the gods, Buddhism denies them any special role. Their lives in heaven are long and pleasurable, but they are in thesame predicament as other creatures, being subject eventually to death and further rebirth in lower states of existence. They are not creators of the universe or incontrol of human destiny, and Buddhism denies the value of prayer and sacrifice to them. Of the possible modes of rebirth, human existence is preferable, because thedeitie...
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Cell (biology) - biology.
proteins, or other proteins required by the cell. While relatively simple in construction, prokaryotic cells display extremely complex activity. They have a greater range of biochemical reactions than those found in theirlarger relatives, the eukaryotic cells. The extraordinary biochemical diversity of prokaryotic cells is manifested in the wide-ranging lifestyles of the archaebacteria andthe bacteria, whose habitats include polar ice, deserts, and hydrothermal vents—deep regions of the ocean un...
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Spanien - geographie.
Das Klima im überwiegenden Teil Spaniens ist demgegenüber subtropisch-mediterran. Aufgrund der großen Entfernung zum thermisch ausgleichenden Meer hat eskontinentalen Charakter. Die Temperaturunterschiede sind im Jahresverlauf vor allem in der Meseta sehr hoch. Madrid hat eine mittlere Julitemperatur von 24 °C, währendder entsprechende Wert im Januar bei nur 5 °C liegt. Einzelne Tage können auch extreme Werte annehmen. So werden hier im Sommer mitunter Tagestemperaturen von40 °C überschritten un...
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Bundesministerien - Politik.
• das Bundeskanzleramt, zuständig für die Regierungspolitik sowie die Verfassungs- und Verwaltungspolitik,• das Bundesministerium für europäische und internationale Angelegenheiten (vormals auswärtige Angelegenheiten),• das Bundesministerium für Unterricht, Kunst und Kultur,• das Bundesministerium für Finanzen,• das Bundesministerium für Gesundheit, Familie und Jugend,• das Bundesministerium für Inneres,• das Bundesministerium der Justiz,• das Bundesministerium für Landesverteidigung,• das Bunde...
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A suggestion of romance
beast feels for Belle grows stronger every day and every night, he would ask her to marry him only to be refused each time. Belle, dreaming of a prince she is persuaded is kept as a prisonner in this castle, always answer him that she only love the Beast as a friend. After several month, Belle eventually become home sick and asks the Beast if he could let her see her family. He allowed her if she would return after one week and give her a mirror where she could see the Beast at any time she wan...
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Barbados - geographie.
Tiefwasserhafen von Bridgetown wurde 1961 eröffnet. 7 GESCHICHTE Die ursprünglich von den Arawak bewohnte Insel wurde im frühen 16. Jahrhundert von Spaniern entdeckt. In der Folgezeit wurden die Arawak von Spaniern als Sklaven aufandere Inseln verschleppt, flohen oder starben an von den Europäern eingeschleppten Krankheiten, so dass die Engländer, als sie Barbados 1625 in Besitz nahmen, auf einemenschenleere Insel trafen. Europäische, vor allem englische Siedler bevölkerten die Insel rasch wied...
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Sydney (Australia) - geography.
kept pace with demand, mostly through the outward expansion of the metropolitan area. More housing has been created recently in inner areas, including the CBD, onredeveloped industrial sites and in converted commercial buildings. Several outlying areas are part of the greater Sydney conurbation (a large urban area formed by urban sprawl). To the west are areas of commercial strip development extending from Penrith through the Blue Mountains; to the north are the Central Coast area centered on...