76 résultats pour "muhammad"

• Muhammad Rizâ (Chah d'Iran) 1919-1980 Au moment où Muhammad Rizâ assure à vingt-deux ans la relève du fondateur de la dynastie Pahlévi, en septembre 1941, l'Iran n'est plus maître de son destin.

  combats anti-impérialistes d'après 1945 : Mossadegh qui proclame vouloir “ détacher les chaînes qui entravent les pieds de l'Iran ”. Sur le fond, Muhammad Rizâ est d'accord avec Muhammad Mossadegh en ce qui concerne l'émancipation économique du pays, mais l'exercice des pleins pouvoirs que revendique Mossadegh, Premier ministre, va progressivement dresser les deux hommes l'un contre l'autre. Tandis que Mossadegh, appuyé sur une masse de partisans animés de fervents sentiments nationalistes, met...

• Muhammad (prophet) I INTRODUCTION Muhammad (prophet) (570?

• The Teachings of Muhammad During the early 7th century, a trader named Muhammad was meditating in a cave near Mecca in what is now Saudi Arabia, when he experienced a vision of the archangel Gabriel who declared Muhammad to be a prophet of God.

• Muhammad Abduh Muhammad Abduh (1849-1905), magistrat et écrivain égyptien, considéré comme l'un des maîtres de la renaissance islamique.

• Muhammad (prophet).

• Muhammad Ali I INTRODUCTION Muhammad Ali, born in 1942, American boxer, one of the greatest fighters in the history of the sport.

  In 1984 Ali was first diagnosed with Parkinson syndrome, a medical condition closely related to Parkinson disease. Symptoms include body tremors, slurred or difficultspeech, rigid limbs, facial immobilization, and other neurological problems. The disorder sometimes develops in boxers, because of the repeated blows to the head theysuffer over a long career. As the former champion coped with the condition, he became a strong advocate for more research money for Parkinson disease and relatedconditi...

• Muhammad.

• Muhammad Ahmad

• HISTOIRE: Muhammad Rizâ (Chah d'Iran)

  Dès lors, le Chah s'engage avec détermination dans la conduite des affaires de l'État. Sur le plan international, il sortde l'ornière du neutralisme pour s'engager ouvertement du côté du “ monde libre ” (adhésion au pacte de Bagdad, le23 octobre 1955). En janvier 1963, il met sur pied la réforme agraire, appelée à transformer profondément lesrapports sociaux. Il s'impose avec énergie contre l'opposition conjuguée des grands latifundiaires et d'une partie duclergé. Pour s'attacher les milieux féo...

• Mossadegh, Muhammad

• Muhammad Riza Chah

• Muhammad Riza Chah

• Muhammad Ali.

  In 1984 Ali was first diagnosed with Parkinson syndrome, a medical condition closely related to Parkinson disease. Symptoms include body tremors, slurred or difficultspeech, rigid limbs, facial immobilization, and other neurological problems. The disorder sometimes develops in boxers, because of the repeated blows to the head theysuffer over a long career. As the former champion coped with the condition, he became a strong advocate for more research money for Parkinson disease and relatedconditi...

• F?r?b? ( Ab? Nasr Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Tarhan , dit al-), vers 870-950, né à Was?dj (Turkestan), philosophe arabe et théoricien de la musique.

• Hatta, Muhammad

• Cassius Clay, dit Muhammad Ali

  Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)Muhammad Ali (Cassius Clay) « Il est vilain et je suis beau, donc je dois gagner contre le Gros Ours [Sonny Liston]. »Un jour, pendant l'année 1954, un jeune Noir en pleurs fait irruption dans une salle de boxe. L'entraîneur, qui estaussi officier de police, écoute patiemment sa plainte. On a, dit-il, volé son vélo qu'il avait négligemment laissédevant un magasin, le temps d'acheter des bonbons. « Trouvez le voleur, demande- t-il, ensuite je le rosserai. » Leco...

• JINNAH Muhammad Ali

• Boxe: Muhammad Ali (sport).

• Muhammad Ali

• Ruhollah Khomeiny par Loly Clerc Après une modernisation sous la contrainte avec Muhammad Riza Chah, l'Iran connaîtra un retour vers un État théocratique le plus fermé avec l'ayatollah Khomeiny.

  par Loly Clerc

• Spread of Islam - History.

  Muhammad died in 632 and was succeeded by Abu Bakr, the father of Muhammad’s favorite wife, Aisha. Abu Bakr was the first caliph ( khalifah, Arabic for “successor”) of Islam. Like Muhammad, Abu Bakr was a member of the Quraysh clan. While neither Abu Bakr nor any subsequent caliph claimed the role of prophet, they wereleaders of this new religious enterprise that was quickly becoming a political entity as well. The first four caliphs, all of whom were selected by some form of council ofMuslims,...

• Qur'an.

  man who profoundly influenced the history of the world. See Spread of Islam. Muhammad’s home, the Arab city of Mecca, was a major religious center and site of the revered sanctuary and shrine, the Kaaba. According to legend, the ancientreligious patriarch of the Hebrew Bible, Abraham, and his son, Ishmael, built the shrine using foundations laid by the first human being and father of humankind, Adam.During Muhammad’s years there, from about AD 570 to 622, Mecca was also an environment of spir...

• Ottoman Empire - history.

  Süleyman ISüleyman I, the sultan of the Ottoman Empire during its zenith, became known in the western world as Süleyman the Magnificent. Hewas known among his own people as the Lawgiver because he revised the legal system of the empire. Süleyman had several sons,two of whom he executed after quarreling with them.Culver Pictures Bayazid died in captivity, a suicide according to some accounts, and a struggle for succession to the sultanate broke out among his sons. Muhammad I (reigned 1413-1421)ev...

• Néguib Ali Muhammad

• Moubarak Muhammad Hosni

• Iqbal, sir Muhammad

• Barre, Muhammad Siyad

• Middle Ages .

  Saints were very important in Late Antiquity. They were considered both models of virtue and powerful miracle workers. One of the most well-known saints of the periodwas Saint Anthony. Anthony gave away all his possessions and left his hometown in Egypt to live alone in the desert and pray. Anthony was one of the first Christianmonks. The word monk comes from a term meaning 'alone.' Gradually Anthony attracted followers, and he eventually became the center of a whole community of monks who wis...

• Ayyub Khan, Muhammad

• Jinnah, Muhammad Ali

• Ottoman Empire .

  fleets at Suez, Egypt; though the Portuguese were not expelled, Selim did manage to prevent the establishment of a total Portuguese monopoly over the spice trade. Selim I died in 1520 after having spent most of his short reign on matters pertaining to the east. His son and successor Süleyman I (reigned 1520-1566) again turnedthe attention of the Ottomans to the west. In August 1521 Süleyman, later known as Süleyman the Magnificent, opened the road to Hungary by capturing Belgrade, aHungarian str...

• Ottoman Empire - History.

  fleets at Suez, Egypt; though the Portuguese were not expelled, Selim did manage to prevent the establishment of a total Portuguese monopoly over the spice trade. Selim I died in 1520 after having spent most of his short reign on matters pertaining to the east. His son and successor Süleyman I (reigned 1520-1566) again turnedthe attention of the Ottomans to the west. In August 1521 Süleyman, later known as Süleyman the Magnificent, opened the road to Hungary by capturing Belgrade, aHungarian str...

• Anthologie des Rwâyes

  LES ENREGISTREMENTSITHE RECDRDlNGS CO 1 ___________________ 63'06" Musique instrumentale/Instrumental music 1. TaswÎsÎt, « La Sousi ", "The Soussi " 2. Agnaw , « Le bègue ", "The stutterer" 3. Lutâr, « Le luth ", "The lute" 4. Aberdag, « La danse ", "The dance" 5. Tanggift , « Le cortège de la mariée ", "The bridai procession" 6. Rma, « Les archers ", "The bpwmen " Musique de li,! confrérie des Ulad Sidi Hmad -u-Mûsa Music of the Ulad Sidi H...

• T ?mart (Muhammad ibn ), réformateur religieux musulman.

• Middle East - Geography.

  though overall they have improved considerably since the 1970s. This variation reflects the different levels of wealth and development in countries of the Middle East. Inthe highly developed country of Israel the infant mortality rate was 8 deaths per 1000 live births in 1997. By comparison, the rate per 1000 live births was 71 in less-developed Egypt and 75 in Yemen. A Ethnic Groups and Languages Arabs make up the majority of the people of the Middle East, accounting for almost the entire popu...

• Bābur Zahīr ad-Dīn Muhammad

• al-Sijistani, Abu Sulayman Muhammad

• Le leader noir américain Malcolm X paie son combat de sa vie

  Le chef nationaliste noir américain Malcolm X, en plein discours Le leader noir américain Malcolm X paie son combat de sa vie La carrière remarquable de Malcolm X, leader noir américain, charismatique et contesté, se termine en 1965 par un assassinat. Les auteurs de l'attentat appartiennent apparemment à une organisation noire concurrente. M alcolm X naît le 19 mai 1925 à Omaha, Nebraska, sous le nom de Malcolm Little. Sa famille déménage à Lansin...

• Islam.

  commanded to face the Kaaba, an ancient shrine in the city of Mecca. The Qur’an also refers to the recitation of parts of the Qur’an as a form of prayer. However, evenwith its numerous references, the Qur’an alone does not give exact instructions for this central ritual of prayer. The most detailed descriptions of the rituals for prayer derive from the example set by the prophet Muhammad and are preserved in later Islamic traditions. Somedetails of these rituals vary, however all Muslims agree t...

• Néguib Ali Muhammad Homme d'Etat égyptien

• Saudi Arabia - country.

  C Natural Resources Some of the world’s largest oil and natural gas fields lie beneath Saudi Arabia and its offshore waters, representing the country’s most economically important naturalresource. In 2007 Saudi Arabia’s oil reserves were estimated at 264 billion barrels. Before the discovery and exploitation of these reserves in the mid-20th century,Saudi Arabia was one of the poorest countries in the world. Its relatively small population subsisted in a harsh environment with little agricultur...

• Arabic Literature I INTRODUCTION Arabic Literature, literature written in the Arabic language, from the 6th century to the present.

  The life of the Prophet Muhammad also generated its own literary sources, primary among which is the hadith. The hadiths were a collection of the Prophet's sayings and actions, transmitted through a chain of authorities said to go back to Muhammad himself. The two most famous collections of hadiths are those of al-Bukhari andMuslim in the 9th century. These works provide a wealth of information covering all aspects of a Muslim's life, from prayer to personal, social, and business conduct. The...

• Muhammad Ali (Cassius Clay, dit) Boxeur américain

• Moubarak Muhammad Hosni Officier et homme d'Etat égyptien

• Revolución Islámica de Irán - historia.

  soldados se rebeló y atacó el comedor de oficiales de la Guardia Imperial del Sha. Tras dicho incidente, el régimen monárquico quedó aniquilado, el Sha huyó del país enenero de 1979 y falleció en El Cairo (Egipto) al año siguiente. Jomeini regresó a Irán el 1 de febrero de 1979 e impuso su control sobre el gobierno. Obligó a dimitir al primer ministro del régimen del Sha y nombró para este cargo aMedhi Bazargan, un político conocido por sus tendencias liberales y democráticas. Esta elección hizo...

• Bab (Mirza Ali Muhammad, dit le) Réformateur persan ( Chiraz, v.

• Boxing Champions.

  1992 Riddick Bowe 1992-1994 Lennox Lewis 1994-1995 Oliver McCall 1995-1996 Frank Bruno 1996 Mike Tyson 1997-2001 Lennox Lewis 2001 Hasim Rahman 2001-2004 Lennox Lewis 2004-2005 Vitali Klitschko 2005-2006 Hasim Rahman 2006- Oleg Maskaev IBF Champions (Since 1983)1983-1985 Larry Holmes 1985-1987 Michael Spinks 1987 Tony Tucker 1987-1990 Mike Tyson 1990 James 'Buster' Douglas 1990-1992 Evander Holyfield 1992-1993 Riddick Bowe 1993-1994 Evander Holyfield 1994 Michael Moorer 1994-1995 George Foreman...

• Boxing Champions World Heavyweight Champions.

  1992 Riddick Bowe 1992-1994 Lennox Lewis 1994-1995 Oliver McCall 1995-1996 Frank Bruno 1996 Mike Tyson 1997-2001 Lennox Lewis 2001 Hasim Rahman 2001-2004 Lennox Lewis 2004-2005 Vitali Klitschko 2005-2006 Hasim Rahman 2006- Oleg Maskaev IBF Champions (Since 1983)1983-1985 Larry Holmes 1985-1987 Michael Spinks 1987 Tony Tucker 1987-1990 Mike Tyson 1990 James 'Buster' Douglas 1990-1992 Evander Holyfield 1992-1993 Riddick Bowe 1993-1994 Evander Holyfield 1994 Michael Moorer 1994-1995 George Foreman...

• Ibn Batt?ta Muhammad , 1304-vers 1370, né à Tanger, voyageur et géographe arabe.

• Saïd Pacha ou Sa'?d Pacha Muhammad, 1822-1863, né au Caire, vice-roi d'Égypte à partir de 1854.