223 résultats pour "reférendum"

• Le Régime Représentatif Est-Il Démocratique?

• Algerian War of Independence.

  commander. In Paris, General Charles de Gaulle was called to form a new government to save the situation. In June 1958 in Algiers, de Gaulle reassured the colons with the ambiguous phrase, “Je vous ai compris” (“I have understood you”). His September 1958 proposals forgreater Algerian integration into France failed to address the colons’ fears. In September 1958 the FLN created its own Provisional Government of the Algerian Republic(GPRA), with Ferhat Abbas as president. By 1959 de Gaulle realiz...

• Insanity planning

• French Canadian Nationalism - Canadian History.

  The revolution ended in independence for the Americans, who named their new country the United States of America. In the aftermath, thousands of people who hadopposed the American Revolution migrated from what was now the United States to British North America. These people, known as the United Empire Loyalists, settledin the Maritimes, where they greatly increased the British majority over the Acadians, and in Québec. Some settled near francophone communities around Montréal andin the Eastern T...

• Hassan II, le roi qui a conjugué absolutisme et ouverture

  Premier complot Devenu juriste, Moulay Hassan conseille son père. Il participe à la rédaction du discours du Trône de 1952, considéré commela charte du nationalisme marocain. L'épreuve de force est engagée entre le palais et la résidence générale. Celle-ci encourage lesintrigues du glaoui, pacha de Marrakech, à la tête des conjurés, qui proclament sultan un fantoche, Mohammed Ben Arafa.Mohammed V refuse l'ultimatum du général Guillaume le sommant d'abdiquer. Le 20 août 1953, il est arrêté ave...

• Switzerland - country.

  formation over higher elevations. The wind reverses direction about sundown and moves down the valley as a cool downdraft. The foehn, which occurs during the wintermonths, is a dry and relatively warm airflow that is drawn northward over the Alps. The foehn can quickly melt snow and ice, increasing the risk of mudslides andavalanches. D Natural Resources Waterpower is the chief natural resource of Switzerland. The principal source of water is runoff from the considerable annual precipitation th...

• Zentralafrikanische Republik - geographie.

  ist weit verbreitet. 36,5 Prozent (2005) des Landes sind bewaldet. Die Ausbeutung der Wälder gewinnt zunehmend an Bedeutung: Holz macht etwa 14 Prozent der Exporteinnahmen aus. 6.2 Bergbau Die Bodenschätze dieses hauptsächlich landwirtschaftlich geprägten Landes sind vergleichsweise schlecht erschlossen. Diamanten sind die bedeutendsten Mineralien, dieabgebaut werden. Es gibt sowohl Vorkommen von Uran als auch von Eisenerz, Gold, Kalk, Zink, Kupfer und Zinn. 6.3 Industrie und Handel Die indust...

• Togo - country.

  corn, millet, and sorghum. The leading export crops are coffee, cotton, groundnuts, and cacao. Livestock, chiefly sheep and goats, are raised on the northern plateau.Fish are caught in Togo’s rivers and in the Gulf of Guinea. B Mining and Manufacturing Togo is a leading producer of phosphates, which are by far the country’s most significant mineral product. In 2004, 400,000 metric tons of phosphate rock were mined.Industrial activity is limited but growing. The leading manufactures include ceme...

• Egypt - country.

  Egypt has a wide variety of mineral deposits, some of which, such as gold and red granite, have been exploited since ancient times. The chief mineral resource ofcontemporary value is petroleum, found mainly in the Red Sea coastal region, at Al ‘Alamayn (El ‘Alamein) on the Mediterranean, and on the Sinai Peninsula. Otherminerals include phosphates, manganese, iron ore, and uranium. Natural gas is also extracted. D Plants and Animals The vegetation of Egypt is confined largely to the Nile Delta,...

• Turkmenistan - geographie.

  4.2 Kunst und Kunsthandwerk Wie in den Nomadenkulturen Mittel- und Zentralasiens allgemein üblich, ist die Handwerkskunst mit ihrer Gestaltung von Alltagsgegenständen hoch entwickelt. Dabei stehtin Turkmenistan das Knüpfen von Teppichen mit ihrer hochdifferenzierten Ornamentik künstlerisch im Mittelpunkt. Archäologisch lässt sich die Teppichherstellung seit dem6. Jahrhundert v. Chr. nachweisen. Teppiche werden heute auch industriell hergestellt. Die 15 Teppichfabriken des Landes beschäftigen 10...

• Côte d'Ivoire - country.

  D Culture Traditional artistic expressions in Côte d’Ivoire include woodcarvings (particularly masks), decorative fabrics, and acrobatic dancing. Urban populations have beengreatly influenced by French culture. The French language is almost universally used in the written literature of Côte d’Ivoire, to the exclusion of the African languages. IV ECONOMY About 60 percent of Côte d’Ivoire’s total labor force is employed in farming and forestry. Government efforts to avoid dependence on a small...

• The Gambia - country.

  The population of The Gambia (2008 estimate) is 1,735,464, making it one of the least populous countries of Africa. Still, the country has a fairly high overall populationdensity of 174 persons per sq km (449 per sq mi), and the population is increasing at a rate of 2.7 percent a year. Banjul, formerly called Bathurst, is the capital andonly seaport. The largest city is Serrekunda, a transportation hub and commercial center. B Religion and Language The great majority of the people of The Gambia...

• Kyrgyzstan - country.

  are Bishkek, the capital, located on the Chu River in the far north; and Osh, located in the Fergana Valley. A Ethnic Groups Ethnic Kyrgyz make up about 65 percent of the population of Kyrgyzstan. Uzbeks, who live primarily in the Fergana Valley, constitute about 14 percent of thepopulation. Russians, who live principally in Bishkek and other industrial centers, make up about 13 percent of the population. Other ethnic groups include Hui (ChineseMuslims, also known as Dungans), Ukrainians, Uygur...

• Tunesien - geographie.

  3.3 Soziales Tunesien zählt zu den wohlhabenderen Ländern des afrikanischen Kontinents. Die Arbeitslosenquote beträgt 15,5 Prozent. Das Gesundheitswesen ist gut ausgebaut, in dermedizinischen Versorgung besteht jedoch immer noch ein beträchtliches Stadt-Land-Gefälle. Auf einen Arzt kommen 745 Einwohner. Die Kindersterblichkeitsrate liegt bei22 Sterbefälle pro 1 000 Lebendgeburten. Für die Mehrheit der Bevölkerung ist die medizinische Versorgung kostenfrei. Die durchschnittliche Lebenserwartung...

• Brian Mulroney.

  At the party convention Mulroney was one of the candidates who ran against Clark. This time Mulroney did not have to contend with a rival candidate from Québec. Healso had the support of the remnants of the Diefenbaker faction—who disliked Clark even more than they disliked Mulroney. Mulroney was also endorsed by asubstantial group of members of Parliament; this endorsement helped allay concerns about whether he could provide effective leadership in Parliament. Mulroney waselected leader of the...

• Brian Mulroney - Canadian History.

  At the party convention Mulroney was one of the candidates who ran against Clark. This time Mulroney did not have to contend with a rival candidate from Québec. Healso had the support of the remnants of the Diefenbaker faction—who disliked Clark even more than they disliked Mulroney. Mulroney was also endorsed by asubstantial group of members of Parliament; this endorsement helped allay concerns about whether he could provide effective leadership in Parliament. Mulroney waselected leader of the...

• République, Ve

• Droit administratif

• Syrien - geographie.

  4 BILDUNG UND KULTUR Der Besuch der Grundschule ist in Syrien für alle Kinder kostenfrei, die Schulpflicht beträgt 9 Jahre; der Alphabetisierungsgrad liegt für Männer bei 90,6 Prozent, für Frauenbei 66,1 Prozent. In der Sekundarstufe lernen die meisten Schüler als Fremdsprache Englisch, ein kleinerer Teil Französisch. Syrien hat Universitäten in Damaskus, Aleppo, Homs und Latakia mit insgesamt nahezu 200 000 Studenten. In Damaskus befindet sich auch die Arabische Akademie(1919), die dem Studium...

• Republik Irland - geographie.

  3.3 Religion Etwa 93 Prozent der Iren sind römisch-katholisch, 3 Prozent gehören der anglikanischen Kirche an. Die verbleibenden 4 Prozent verteilen sich auf andereGlaubensrichtungen oder sind konfessionslos. Der Einfluss der katholischen Kirche auf die Kultur und die Politik in Irland ist traditionell sehr groß, die Belange derSozialpolitik sind durch christliche Wertvorstellungen stark geprägt. So waren z. B. Ehescheidung und Schwangerschaftsabbruch durch die Verfassung verboten.Empfängnisver...

• Comores

• France - country.

  In both the Paris and Aquitaine basins, fertile soils derived from limestone and wind-deposited dust, called loess, have supported prosperous agriculture since ancienttimes. Other lowlands in France are scattered and relatively small. They include the Alsace Plain in the east, bordering Germany, the valley of the Rhône River in thesoutheast, and the Languedoc Plain along the Mediterranean coast. A2 Uplands France contains several regions of uplands, the worn down remains of ancient mountain sys...

• Canada